org.apache.hadoop.net.TestClusterTopology.java Source code

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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.net;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.math3.stat.inference.ChiSquareTest;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;

public class TestClusterTopology extends Assert {

    public static class NodeElement implements Node {
        private String location;
        private String name;
        private Node parent;
        private int level;

        public NodeElement(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }

        @Override
        public String getNetworkLocation() {
            return location;
        }

        @Override
        public void setNetworkLocation(String location) {
            this.location = location;
        }

        @Override
        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }

        @Override
        public Node getParent() {
            return parent;
        }

        @Override
        public void setParent(Node parent) {
            this.parent = parent;
        }

        @Override
        public int getLevel() {
            return level;
        }

        @Override
        public void setLevel(int i) {
            this.level = i;
        }

    }

    /**
     * Test the count of nodes with exclude list
     */
    @Test
    public void testCountNumNodes() throws Exception {
        // create the topology
        NetworkTopology cluster = new NetworkTopology();
        NodeElement node1 = getNewNode("node1", "/d1/r1");
        cluster.add(node1);
        NodeElement node2 = getNewNode("node2", "/d1/r2");
        cluster.add(node2);
        NodeElement node3 = getNewNode("node3", "/d1/r3");
        cluster.add(node3);
        NodeElement node4 = getNewNode("node4", "/d1/r4");
        cluster.add(node4);
        // create exclude list
        List<Node> excludedNodes = new ArrayList<Node>();

        assertEquals("4 nodes should be available", 4,
                cluster.countNumOfAvailableNodes(NodeBase.ROOT, excludedNodes));
        NodeElement deadNode = getNewNode("node5", "/d1/r2");
        excludedNodes.add(deadNode);
        assertEquals("4 nodes should be available with extra excluded Node", 4,
                cluster.countNumOfAvailableNodes(NodeBase.ROOT, excludedNodes));
        // add one existing node to exclude list
        excludedNodes.add(node4);
        assertEquals("excluded nodes with ROOT scope should be considered", 3,
                cluster.countNumOfAvailableNodes(NodeBase.ROOT, excludedNodes));
        assertEquals("excluded nodes without ~ scope should be considered", 2,
                cluster.countNumOfAvailableNodes("~" + deadNode.getNetworkLocation(), excludedNodes));
        assertEquals("excluded nodes with rack scope should be considered", 1,
                cluster.countNumOfAvailableNodes(deadNode.getNetworkLocation(), excludedNodes));
        // adding the node in excluded scope to excluded list
        excludedNodes.add(node2);
        assertEquals("excluded nodes with ~ scope should be considered", 2,
                cluster.countNumOfAvailableNodes("~" + deadNode.getNetworkLocation(), excludedNodes));
        // getting count with non-exist scope.
        assertEquals("No nodes should be considered for non-exist scope", 0,
                cluster.countNumOfAvailableNodes("/non-exist", excludedNodes));
        // remove a node from the cluster
        cluster.remove(node1);
        assertEquals("1 node should be available", 1,
                cluster.countNumOfAvailableNodes(NodeBase.ROOT, excludedNodes));
    }

    /**
     * Test how well we pick random nodes.
     */
    @Test
    public void testChooseRandom() {
        // create the topology
        NetworkTopology cluster = new NetworkTopology();
        NodeElement node1 = getNewNode("node1", "/d1/r1");
        cluster.add(node1);
        NodeElement node2 = getNewNode("node2", "/d1/r2");
        cluster.add(node2);
        NodeElement node3 = getNewNode("node3", "/d1/r3");
        cluster.add(node3);
        NodeElement node4 = getNewNode("node4", "/d1/r3");
        cluster.add(node4);

        // Number of iterations to do the test
        int numIterations = 100;

        // Pick random nodes
        HashMap<String, Integer> histogram = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
        for (int i = 0; i < numIterations; i++) {
            String randomNode = cluster.chooseRandom(NodeBase.ROOT).getName();
            if (!histogram.containsKey(randomNode)) {
                histogram.put(randomNode, 0);
            }
            histogram.put(randomNode, histogram.get(randomNode) + 1);
        }
        assertEquals("Random is not selecting all nodes", 4, histogram.size());

        // Check with 99% confidence (alpha=0.01 as confidence = (100 * (1 - alpha)
        ChiSquareTest chiSquareTest = new ChiSquareTest();
        double[] expected = new double[histogram.size()];
        long[] observed = new long[histogram.size()];
        int j = 0;
        for (Integer occurrence : histogram.values()) {
            expected[j] = 1.0 * numIterations / histogram.size();
            observed[j] = occurrence;
            j++;
        }
        boolean chiSquareTestRejected = chiSquareTest.chiSquareTest(expected, observed, 0.01);

        // Check that they have the proper distribution
        assertFalse("Not choosing nodes randomly", chiSquareTestRejected);

        // Pick random nodes excluding the 2 nodes in /d1/r3
        histogram = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
        for (int i = 0; i < numIterations; i++) {
            String randomNode = cluster.chooseRandom("~/d1/r3").getName();
            if (!histogram.containsKey(randomNode)) {
                histogram.put(randomNode, 0);
            }
            histogram.put(randomNode, histogram.get(randomNode) + 1);
        }
        assertEquals("Random is not selecting the nodes it should", 2, histogram.size());
    }

    private NodeElement getNewNode(String name, String rackLocation) {
        NodeElement node = new NodeElement(name);
        node.setNetworkLocation(rackLocation);
        return node;
    }
}