Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.security; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintStream; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URL; import javax.crypto.SecretKey; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability; import org.apache.hadoop.io.WritableComparator; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.security.token.JobTokenSecretManager; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import com.google.common.base.Charsets; /** * * utilities for generating kyes, hashes and verifying them for shuffle * */ @InterfaceAudience.Private @InterfaceStability.Unstable public class SecureShuffleUtils { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SecureShuffleUtils.class); public static final String HTTP_HEADER_URL_HASH = "UrlHash"; public static final String HTTP_HEADER_REPLY_URL_HASH = "ReplyHash"; /** * Base64 encoded hash of msg * @param msg */ public static String generateHash(byte[] msg, SecretKey key) { return new String(Base64.encodeBase64(generateByteHash(msg, key)), Charsets.UTF_8); } /** * calculate hash of msg * @param msg * @return */ private static byte[] generateByteHash(byte[] msg, SecretKey key) { return JobTokenSecretManager.computeHash(msg, key); } /** * verify that hash equals to HMacHash(msg) * @param newHash * @return true if is the same */ private static boolean verifyHash(byte[] hash, byte[] msg, SecretKey key) { byte[] msg_hash = generateByteHash(msg, key); return WritableComparator.compareBytes(msg_hash, 0, msg_hash.length, hash, 0, hash.length) == 0; } /** * Aux util to calculate hash of a String * @param enc_str * @param key * @return Base64 encodedHash * @throws IOException */ public static String hashFromString(String enc_str, SecretKey key) throws IOException { return generateHash(enc_str.getBytes(Charsets.UTF_8), key); } /** * verify that base64Hash is same as HMacHash(msg) * @param base64Hash (Base64 encoded hash) * @param msg * @throws IOException if not the same */ public static void verifyReply(String base64Hash, String msg, SecretKey key) throws IOException { byte[] hash = Base64.decodeBase64(base64Hash.getBytes(Charsets.UTF_8)); boolean res = verifyHash(hash, msg.getBytes(Charsets.UTF_8), key); if (res != true) { throw new IOException("Verification of the hashReply failed"); } } /** * Shuffle specific utils - build string for encoding from URL * @param url * @return string for encoding */ public static String buildMsgFrom(URL url) { return buildMsgFrom(url.getPath(), url.getQuery(), url.getPort()); } /** * Shuffle specific utils - build string for encoding from URL * @param request * @return string for encoding */ public static String buildMsgFrom(HttpServletRequest request) { return buildMsgFrom(request.getRequestURI(), request.getQueryString(), request.getLocalPort()); } /** * Shuffle specific utils - build string for encoding from URL * @param uri_path * @param uri_query * @return string for encoding */ private static String buildMsgFrom(String uri_path, String uri_query, int port) { return String.valueOf(port) + uri_path + "?" + uri_query; } /** * byte array to Hex String * * @param ba * @return string with HEX value of the key */ public static String toHex(byte[] ba) { ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); String strHex = ""; try { PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(baos, false, "UTF-8"); for (byte b : ba) { ps.printf("%x", b); } strHex = baos.toString("UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { } return strHex; } }