org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.db.BigDecimalSplitter.java Source code

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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.db;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.InputSplit;

/**
 * Implement DBSplitter over BigDecimal values.
 */
@InterfaceAudience.Public
@InterfaceStability.Evolving
public class BigDecimalSplitter implements DBSplitter {
    private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(BigDecimalSplitter.class);

    public List<InputSplit> split(Configuration conf, ResultSet results, String colName) throws SQLException {

        BigDecimal minVal = results.getBigDecimal(1);
        BigDecimal maxVal = results.getBigDecimal(2);

        String lowClausePrefix = colName + " >= ";
        String highClausePrefix = colName + " < ";

        BigDecimal numSplits = new BigDecimal(conf.getInt("mapred.map.tasks", 1));

        if (minVal == null && maxVal == null) {
            // Range is null to null. Return a null split accordingly.
            List<InputSplit> splits = new ArrayList<InputSplit>();
            splits.add(
                    new DataDrivenDBInputFormat.DataDrivenDBInputSplit(colName + " IS NULL", colName + " IS NULL"));
            return splits;
        }

        if (minVal == null || maxVal == null) {
            // Don't know what is a reasonable min/max value for interpolation. Fail.
            LOG.error("Cannot find a range for NUMERIC or DECIMAL fields with one end NULL.");
            return null;
        }

        // Get all the split points together.
        List<BigDecimal> splitPoints = split(numSplits, minVal, maxVal);
        List<InputSplit> splits = new ArrayList<InputSplit>();

        // Turn the split points into a set of intervals.
        BigDecimal start = splitPoints.get(0);
        for (int i = 1; i < splitPoints.size(); i++) {
            BigDecimal end = splitPoints.get(i);

            if (i == splitPoints.size() - 1) {
                // This is the last one; use a closed interval.
                splits.add(new DataDrivenDBInputFormat.DataDrivenDBInputSplit(lowClausePrefix + start.toString(),
                        colName + " <= " + end.toString()));
            } else {
                // Normal open-interval case.
                splits.add(new DataDrivenDBInputFormat.DataDrivenDBInputSplit(lowClausePrefix + start.toString(),
                        highClausePrefix + end.toString()));
            }

            start = end;
        }

        return splits;
    }

    private static final BigDecimal MIN_INCREMENT = new BigDecimal(10000 * Double.MIN_VALUE);

    /**
     * Divide numerator by denominator. If impossible in exact mode, use rounding.
     */
    protected BigDecimal tryDivide(BigDecimal numerator, BigDecimal denominator) {
        try {
            return numerator.divide(denominator);
        } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
            return numerator.divide(denominator, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a list of BigDecimals one element longer than the list of input splits.
     * This represents the boundaries between input splits.
     * All splits are open on the top end, except the last one.
     *
     * So the list [0, 5, 8, 12, 18] would represent splits capturing the intervals:
     *
     * [0, 5)
     * [5, 8)
     * [8, 12)
     * [12, 18] note the closed interval for the last split.
     */
    List<BigDecimal> split(BigDecimal numSplits, BigDecimal minVal, BigDecimal maxVal) throws SQLException {

        List<BigDecimal> splits = new ArrayList<BigDecimal>();

        // Use numSplits as a hint. May need an extra task if the size doesn't
        // divide cleanly.

        BigDecimal splitSize = tryDivide(maxVal.subtract(minVal), (numSplits));
        if (splitSize.compareTo(MIN_INCREMENT) < 0) {
            splitSize = MIN_INCREMENT;
            LOG.warn("Set BigDecimal splitSize to MIN_INCREMENT");
        }

        BigDecimal curVal = minVal;

        while (curVal.compareTo(maxVal) <= 0) {
            splits.add(curVal);
            curVal = curVal.add(splitSize);
        }

        if (splits.get(splits.size() - 1).compareTo(maxVal) != 0 || splits.size() == 1) {
            // We didn't end on the maxVal. Add that to the end of the list.
            splits.add(maxVal);
        }

        return splits;
    }
}