Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.mapred.lib; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.OutputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.RecordWriter; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Reporter; import org.apache.hadoop.util.Progressable; import org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils; /** * A Convenience class that creates output lazily. */ @InterfaceAudience.Public @InterfaceStability.Stable public class LazyOutputFormat<K, V> extends FilterOutputFormat<K, V> { /** * Set the underlying output format for LazyOutputFormat. * @param job the {@link JobConf} to modify * @param theClass the underlying class */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static void setOutputFormatClass(JobConf job, Class<? extends OutputFormat> theClass) { job.setOutputFormat(LazyOutputFormat.class); job.setClass("mapreduce.output.lazyoutputformat.outputformat", theClass, OutputFormat.class); } @Override public RecordWriter<K, V> getRecordWriter(FileSystem ignored, JobConf job, String name, Progressable progress) throws IOException { if (baseOut == null) { getBaseOutputFormat(job); } return new LazyRecordWriter<K, V>(job, baseOut, name, progress); } @Override public void checkOutputSpecs(FileSystem ignored, JobConf job) throws IOException { if (baseOut == null) { getBaseOutputFormat(job); } super.checkOutputSpecs(ignored, job); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private void getBaseOutputFormat(JobConf job) throws IOException { baseOut = ReflectionUtils.newInstance( job.getClass("mapreduce.output.lazyoutputformat.outputformat", null, OutputFormat.class), job); if (baseOut == null) { throw new IOException("Ouput format not set for LazyOutputFormat"); } } /** * <code>LazyRecordWriter</code> is a convenience * class that works with LazyOutputFormat. */ private static class LazyRecordWriter<K, V> extends FilterRecordWriter<K, V> { final OutputFormat of; final String name; final Progressable progress; final JobConf job; public LazyRecordWriter(JobConf job, OutputFormat of, String name, Progressable progress) throws IOException { this.of = of; this.job = job; this.name = name; this.progress = progress; } @Override public void close(Reporter reporter) throws IOException { if (rawWriter != null) { rawWriter.close(reporter); } } @Override public void write(K key, V value) throws IOException { if (rawWriter == null) { createRecordWriter(); } super.write(key, value); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private void createRecordWriter() throws IOException { FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(job); rawWriter = of.getRecordWriter(fs, job, name, progress); } } }