Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.ipc; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import org.apache.hadoop.ipc.protobuf.RpcHeaderProtos.RpcResponseHeaderProto.RpcErrorCodeProto; import org.xml.sax.Attributes; public class RemoteException extends IOException { /** this value should not be defined in RpcHeader.proto so that protobuf will return a null */ private static final int UNSPECIFIED_ERROR = -1; /** For java.io.Serializable */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private final int errorCode; private final String className; /** * @param className wrapped exception, may be null * @param msg may be null */ public RemoteException(String className, String msg) { this(className, msg, null); } /** * @param className wrapped exception, may be null * @param msg may be null * @param erCode may be null */ public RemoteException(String className, String msg, RpcErrorCodeProto erCode) { super(msg); this.className = className; if (erCode != null) errorCode = erCode.getNumber(); else errorCode = UNSPECIFIED_ERROR; } /** * @return the class name for the wrapped exception; may be null if none was given. */ public String getClassName() { return className; } /** * @return may be null if the code was newer than our protobuf definitions or none was given. */ public RpcErrorCodeProto getErrorCode() { return RpcErrorCodeProto.valueOf(errorCode); } /** * If this remote exception wraps up one of the lookupTypes * then return this exception. * <p> * Unwraps any IOException. * * @param lookupTypes the desired exception class. may be null. * @return IOException, which is either the lookupClass exception or this. */ public IOException unwrapRemoteException(Class<?>... lookupTypes) { if (lookupTypes == null) return this; for (Class<?> lookupClass : lookupTypes) { if (!lookupClass.getName().equals(getClassName())) continue; try { return instantiateException(lookupClass.asSubclass(IOException.class)); } catch (Exception e) { // cannot instantiate lookupClass, just return this return this; } } // wrapped up exception is not in lookupTypes, just return this return this; } /** * Instantiate and return the exception wrapped up by this remote exception. * * <p> This unwraps any <code>Throwable</code> that has a constructor taking * a <code>String</code> as a parameter. * Otherwise it returns this. * * @return <code>Throwable */ public IOException unwrapRemoteException() { try { Class<?> realClass = Class.forName(getClassName()); return instantiateException(realClass.asSubclass(IOException.class)); } catch (Exception e) { // cannot instantiate the original exception, just return this } return this; } private IOException instantiateException(Class<? extends IOException> cls) throws Exception { Constructor<? extends IOException> cn = cls.getConstructor(String.class); cn.setAccessible(true); IOException ex = cn.newInstance(this.getMessage()); ex.initCause(this); return ex; } /** * Create RemoteException from attributes * @param attrs may not be null */ public static RemoteException valueOf(Attributes attrs) { return new RemoteException(attrs.getValue("class"), attrs.getValue("message")); } @Override public String toString() { return getClass().getName() + "(" + className + "): " + getMessage(); } }