Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.bookkeeper; import org.apache.bookkeeper.client.BKException; import org.apache.bookkeeper.client.LedgerHandle; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.EditsDoubleBuffer; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; /** * Wrapper OutputStream for that {@link EditsDoubleBuffer} in * {@link BookKeeperEditLogOutputStream} will flush to. This is a * re-write of BookKeeper's own LedgerOutputStream which ensures that * any exception thrown (e.g., if we are unable to confirm that we've * written to a quorum of bookies) is propagated back to the caller. * <p> * A new entry is created whenever any of the write methods are called. * Note: it is the responsibility of the class that created the instance * to close the underlying ledger. * * @see org.apache.bookkeeper.streaming.LedgerOutputStream */ public class BookKeeperJournalOutputStream extends OutputStream { private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(BookKeeperJournalOutputStream.class); private final LedgerHandle ledger; // The underlying ledger /** * Creates an {@link OutputStream} wrapping a BookKeeper ledger * @param ledger The ledger that writes will go to. It is the caller's * responsibility to close the ledger. */ public BookKeeperJournalOutputStream(LedgerHandle ledger) { this.ledger = ledger; } /** * Write the buffer to a new entry in a BookKeeper ledger or throw * an IOException if we are unable to successfully write to a quorum * of bookies * @param buf Buffer to write from * @param off Offset in the buffer * @param len How many bytes to write, starting the offset * @throws IOException If we are interrupted while writing to BookKeeper or * if we are unable to successfully add the entry to * a quorum of bookies. */ private synchronized void addBookKeeperEntry(byte[] buf, int off, int len) throws IOException { try { ledger.addEntry(buf, off, len); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Last add pushed to ledger " + ledger.getId() + " is " + ledger.getLastAddPushed()); LOG.debug("Last add confirmed to ledger " + ledger.getId() + " is " + ledger.getLastAddConfirmed()); } } catch (InterruptedException e) { Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); throw new IOException("Interrupted writing to BookKeeper", e); } catch (BKException e) { throw new IOException("Failed to write to BookKeeper", e); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void write(int i) throws IOException { byte oneByte[] = new byte[] { (byte) (i & 0xff) }; addBookKeeperEntry(oneByte, 0, 1); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void write(byte[] buf) throws IOException { addBookKeeperEntry(buf, 0, buf.length); } /** * Write the buffer to a new entry in a BookKeeper ledger. * @see OutputStream#write(byte[], int, int) * @see #addBookKeeperEntry(byte[], int, int) * @throws IOException If there is an error adding the BookKeeper entry. */ @Override public void write(byte[] buf, int off, int len) throws IOException { addBookKeeperEntry(buf, off, len); } }