Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.net; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.net.ServerSocket; import java.net.Socket; import java.net.SocketTimeoutException; import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel; import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.DatanodeID; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.sasl.DataEncryptionKeyFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.sasl.SaslDataTransferClient; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.security.token.block.BlockTokenIdentifier; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.SecureDataNodeStarter.SecureResources; import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils; import org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server; import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.Token; @InterfaceAudience.Private public class TcpPeerServer implements PeerServer { static Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(TcpPeerServer.class); private final ServerSocket serverSocket; public static Peer peerFromSocket(Socket socket) throws IOException { Peer peer = null; boolean success = false; try { // TCP_NODELAY is crucial here because of bad interactions between // Nagle's Algorithm and Delayed ACKs. With connection keepalive // between the client and DN, the conversation looks like: // 1. Client -> DN: Read block X // 2. DN -> Client: data for block X // 3. Client -> DN: Status OK (successful read) // 4. Client -> DN: Read block Y // The fact that step #3 and #4 are both in the client->DN direction // triggers Nagling. If the DN is using delayed ACKs, this results // in a delay of 40ms or more. // // TCP_NODELAY disables nagling and thus avoids this performance // disaster. socket.setTcpNoDelay(true); SocketChannel channel = socket.getChannel(); if (channel == null) { peer = new BasicInetPeer(socket); } else { peer = new NioInetPeer(socket); } success = true; return peer; } finally { if (!success) { if (peer != null) peer.close(); socket.close(); } } } public static Peer peerFromSocketAndKey(SaslDataTransferClient saslClient, Socket s, DataEncryptionKeyFactory keyFactory, Token<BlockTokenIdentifier> blockToken, DatanodeID datanodeId) throws IOException { Peer peer = null; boolean success = false; try { peer = peerFromSocket(s); peer = saslClient.peerSend(peer, keyFactory, blockToken, datanodeId); success = true; return peer; } finally { if (!success) { IOUtils.cleanup(null, peer); } } } /** * Create a non-secure TcpPeerServer. * * @param socketWriteTimeout The Socket write timeout in ms. * @param bindAddr The address to bind to. * @throws IOException */ public TcpPeerServer(int socketWriteTimeout, InetSocketAddress bindAddr) throws IOException { this.serverSocket = (socketWriteTimeout > 0) ? ServerSocketChannel.open().socket() : new ServerSocket(); Server.bind(serverSocket, bindAddr, 0); } /** * Create a secure TcpPeerServer. * * @param secureResources Security resources. */ public TcpPeerServer(SecureResources secureResources) { this.serverSocket = secureResources.getStreamingSocket(); } /** * @return the IP address which this TcpPeerServer is listening on. */ public InetSocketAddress getStreamingAddr() { return new InetSocketAddress(serverSocket.getInetAddress().getHostAddress(), serverSocket.getLocalPort()); } @Override public void setReceiveBufferSize(int size) throws IOException { this.serverSocket.setReceiveBufferSize(size); } @Override public Peer accept() throws IOException, SocketTimeoutException { Peer peer = peerFromSocket(serverSocket.accept()); return peer; } @Override public String getListeningString() { return serverSocket.getLocalSocketAddress().toString(); } @Override public void close() throws IOException { try { serverSocket.close(); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("error closing TcpPeerServer: ", e); } } @Override public String toString() { return "TcpPeerServer(" + getListeningString() + ")"; } }