org.apache.hadoop.hbase.rest.Main.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2010 The Apache Software Foundation
 *
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.rest;

import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine;
import org.apache.commons.cli.HelpFormatter;
import org.apache.commons.cli.Options;
import org.apache.commons.cli.PosixParser;
import org.apache.commons.cli.ParseException;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.rest.filter.GzipFilter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.User;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Strings;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.VersionInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.net.DNS;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import org.mortbay.jetty.Connector;
import org.mortbay.jetty.Server;
import org.mortbay.jetty.nio.SelectChannelConnector;
import org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.Context;
import org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder;
import org.mortbay.thread.QueuedThreadPool;

import com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer;

/**
 * Main class for launching REST gateway as a servlet hosted by Jetty.
 * <p>
 * The following options are supported:
 * <ul>
 * <li>-p --port : service port</li>
 * <li>-ro --readonly : server mode</li>
 * </ul>
 */
public class Main implements Constants {

    private static void printUsageAndExit(Options options, int exitCode) {
        HelpFormatter formatter = new HelpFormatter();
        formatter.printHelp("bin/hbase rest start", "", options, "\nTo run the REST server as a daemon, execute "
                + "bin/hbase-daemon.sh start|stop rest [-p <port>] [-ro]\n", true);
        System.exit(exitCode);
    }

    /**
     * The main method for the HBase rest server.
     * @param args command-line arguments
     * @throws Exception exception
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog("RESTServer");

        VersionInfo.logVersion();
        Configuration conf = HBaseConfiguration.create();
        RESTServlet servlet = RESTServlet.getInstance(conf);

        Options options = new Options();
        options.addOption("p", "port", true, "Port to bind to [default: 8080]");
        options.addOption("ro", "readonly", false,
                "Respond only to GET HTTP " + "method requests [default: false]");

        CommandLine commandLine = null;
        try {
            commandLine = new PosixParser().parse(options, args);
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            LOG.error("Could not parse: ", e);
            printUsageAndExit(options, -1);
        }

        // check for user-defined port setting, if so override the conf
        if (commandLine != null && commandLine.hasOption("port")) {
            String val = commandLine.getOptionValue("port");
            servlet.getConfiguration().setInt("hbase.rest.port", Integer.valueOf(val));
            LOG.debug("port set to " + val);
        }

        // check if server should only process GET requests, if so override the conf
        if (commandLine != null && commandLine.hasOption("readonly")) {
            servlet.getConfiguration().setBoolean("hbase.rest.readonly", true);
            LOG.debug("readonly set to true");
        }

        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        List<String> remainingArgs = commandLine != null ? commandLine.getArgList() : new ArrayList<String>();
        if (remainingArgs.size() != 1) {
            printUsageAndExit(options, 1);
        }

        String command = remainingArgs.get(0);
        if ("start".equals(command)) {
            // continue and start container
        } else if ("stop".equals(command)) {
            System.exit(1);
        } else {
            printUsageAndExit(options, 1);
        }

        // set up the Jersey servlet container for Jetty
        ServletHolder sh = new ServletHolder(ServletContainer.class);
        sh.setInitParameter("com.sun.jersey.config.property.resourceConfigClass",
                ResourceConfig.class.getCanonicalName());
        sh.setInitParameter("com.sun.jersey.config.property.packages", "jetty");

        // set up Jetty and run the embedded server

        Server server = new Server();

        Connector connector = new SelectChannelConnector();
        connector.setPort(servlet.getConfiguration().getInt("hbase.rest.port", 8080));
        connector.setHost(servlet.getConfiguration().get("hbase.rest.host", "0.0.0.0"));

        server.addConnector(connector);

        // Set the default max thread number to 100 to limit
        // the number of concurrent requests so that REST server doesn't OOM easily.
        // Jetty set the default max thread number to 250, if we don't set it.
        //
        // Our default min thread number 2 is the same as that used by Jetty.
        int maxThreads = servlet.getConfiguration().getInt("hbase.rest.threads.max", 100);
        int minThreads = servlet.getConfiguration().getInt("hbase.rest.threads.min", 2);
        QueuedThreadPool threadPool = new QueuedThreadPool(maxThreads);
        threadPool.setMinThreads(minThreads);
        server.setThreadPool(threadPool);

        server.setSendServerVersion(false);
        server.setSendDateHeader(false);
        server.setStopAtShutdown(true);
        // set up context
        Context context = new Context(server, "/", Context.SESSIONS);
        context.addServlet(sh, "/*");
        context.addFilter(GzipFilter.class, "/*", 0);

        // login the server principal (if using secure Hadoop)   
        if (User.isSecurityEnabled() && User.isHBaseSecurityEnabled(conf)) {
            String machineName = Strings
                    .domainNamePointerToHostName(DNS.getDefaultHost(conf.get("hbase.rest.dns.interface", "default"),
                            conf.get("hbase.rest.dns.nameserver", "default")));
            User.login(conf, "hbase.rest.keytab.file", "hbase.rest.kerberos.principal", machineName);
        }

        // start server
        server.start();
        server.join();
    }
}