org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas.TestRegionSizeUse.java Source code

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.quotas;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Random;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseTestingUtility;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HColumnDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HRegionInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.MiniHBaseCluster;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Admin;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Connection;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Table;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.HMaster;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.testclassification.MediumTests;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Rule;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;
import org.junit.rules.TestName;

/**
 * Test class which verifies that region sizes are reported to the master.
 */
@Category(MediumTests.class)
public class TestRegionSizeUse {
    private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(TestRegionSizeUse.class);
    private static final int SIZE_PER_VALUE = 256;
    private static final int NUM_SPLITS = 10;
    private static final String F1 = "f1";
    private static final HBaseTestingUtility TEST_UTIL = new HBaseTestingUtility();

    private MiniHBaseCluster cluster;

    @Rule
    public TestName testName = new TestName();

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        Configuration conf = TEST_UTIL.getConfiguration();
        // Increase the frequency of some of the chores for responsiveness of the test
        SpaceQuotaHelperForTests.updateConfigForQuotas(conf);
        cluster = TEST_UTIL.startMiniCluster(2);
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
        TEST_UTIL.shutdownMiniCluster();
    }

    @Test
    public void testBasicRegionSizeReports() throws Exception {
        final long bytesWritten = 5L * 1024L * 1024L; // 5MB
        final TableName tn = writeData(bytesWritten);
        LOG.debug("Data was written to HBase");
        final Admin admin = TEST_UTIL.getAdmin();
        // Push the data to disk.
        admin.flush(tn);
        LOG.debug("Data flushed to disk");
        // Get the final region distribution
        final List<HRegionInfo> regions = TEST_UTIL.getAdmin().getTableRegions(tn);

        HMaster master = cluster.getMaster();
        MasterQuotaManager quotaManager = master.getMasterQuotaManager();
        Map<HRegionInfo, Long> regionSizes = quotaManager.snapshotRegionSizes();
        // Wait until we get all of the region reports for our table
        // The table may split, so make sure we have at least as many as expected right after we
        // finished writing the data.
        int observedRegions = numRegionsForTable(tn, regionSizes);
        while (observedRegions < regions.size()) {
            LOG.debug("Expecting more regions. Saw " + observedRegions
                    + " region sizes reported, expected at least " + regions.size());
            Thread.sleep(1000);
            regionSizes = quotaManager.snapshotRegionSizes();
            observedRegions = numRegionsForTable(tn, regionSizes);
        }

        LOG.debug("Observed region sizes by the HMaster: " + regionSizes);
        long totalRegionSize = 0L;
        for (Long regionSize : regionSizes.values()) {
            totalRegionSize += regionSize;
        }
        assertTrue("Expected region size report to exceed " + bytesWritten + ", but was " + totalRegionSize
                + ". RegionSizes=" + regionSizes, bytesWritten < totalRegionSize);
    }

    /**
     * Writes at least {@code sizeInBytes} bytes of data to HBase and returns the TableName used.
     *
     * @param sizeInBytes The amount of data to write in bytes.
     * @return The table the data was written to
     */
    private TableName writeData(long sizeInBytes) throws IOException {
        final Connection conn = TEST_UTIL.getConnection();
        final Admin admin = TEST_UTIL.getAdmin();
        final TableName tn = TableName.valueOf(testName.getMethodName());

        // Delete the old table
        if (admin.tableExists(tn)) {
            admin.disableTable(tn);
            admin.deleteTable(tn);
        }

        // Create the table
        HTableDescriptor tableDesc = new HTableDescriptor(tn);
        tableDesc.addFamily(new HColumnDescriptor(F1));
        admin.createTable(tableDesc, Bytes.toBytes("1"), Bytes.toBytes("9"), NUM_SPLITS);

        final Table table = conn.getTable(tn);
        try {
            List<Put> updates = new ArrayList<>();
            long bytesToWrite = sizeInBytes;
            long rowKeyId = 0L;
            final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            final Random r = new Random();
            while (bytesToWrite > 0L) {
                sb.setLength(0);
                sb.append(Long.toString(rowKeyId));
                // Use the reverse counter as the rowKey to get even spread across all regions
                Put p = new Put(Bytes.toBytes(sb.reverse().toString()));
                byte[] value = new byte[SIZE_PER_VALUE];
                r.nextBytes(value);
                p.addColumn(Bytes.toBytes(F1), Bytes.toBytes("q1"), value);
                updates.add(p);

                // Batch 50K worth of updates
                if (updates.size() > 50) {
                    table.put(updates);
                    updates.clear();
                }

                // Just count the value size, ignore the size of rowkey + column
                bytesToWrite -= SIZE_PER_VALUE;
                rowKeyId++;
            }

            // Write the final batch
            if (!updates.isEmpty()) {
                table.put(updates);
            }

            return tn;
        } finally {
            table.close();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Computes the number of regions for the given table that have a positive size.
     *
     * @param tn The TableName in question
     * @param regions A collection of region sizes
     * @return The number of regions for the given table.
     */
    private int numRegionsForTable(TableName tn, Map<HRegionInfo, Long> regions) {
        int sum = 0;
        for (Entry<HRegionInfo, Long> entry : regions.entrySet()) {
            if (tn.equals(entry.getKey().getTable()) && 0 < entry.getValue()) {
                sum++;
            }
        }
        return sum;
    }
}