Java tutorial
/** * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory; import java.net.Inet4Address; import java.net.Inet6Address; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.NetworkInterface; import java.util.Enumeration; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Addressing; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes; /** * The class that is able to determine some unique strings for the client, * such as an IP address, PID, and composite deterministic ID. */ @InterfaceAudience.Private class ClientIdGenerator { static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(ClientIdGenerator.class); /** * @return a unique ID incorporating IP address, PID, TID and timer. Might be an overkill... * Note though that new UUID in java by default is just a random number. */ public static byte[] generateClientId() { byte[] selfBytes = getIpAddressBytes(); Long pid = getPid(); long tid = Thread.currentThread().getId(); long ts = System.currentTimeMillis(); byte[] id = new byte[selfBytes.length + ((pid != null ? 1 : 0) + 2) * Bytes.SIZEOF_LONG]; int offset = Bytes.putBytes(id, 0, selfBytes, 0, selfBytes.length); if (pid != null) { offset = Bytes.putLong(id, offset, pid); } offset = Bytes.putLong(id, offset, tid); offset = Bytes.putLong(id, offset, ts); assert offset == id.length; return id; } /** * @return PID of the current process, if it can be extracted from JVM name, or null. */ public static Long getPid() { String name = ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getName(); String[] nameParts = name.split("@"); if (nameParts.length == 2) { // 12345@somewhere try { return Long.parseLong(nameParts[0]); } catch (NumberFormatException ex) { LOG.warn("Failed to get PID from [" + name + "]", ex); } } else { LOG.warn("Don't know how to get PID from [" + name + "]"); } return null; } /** * @return Some IPv4/IPv6 address available on the current machine that is up, not virtual * and not a loopback address. Empty array if none can be found or error occured. */ public static byte[] getIpAddressBytes() { try { return Addressing.getIpAddress().getAddress(); } catch (IOException ex) { LOG.warn("Failed to get IP address bytes", ex); } return new byte[0]; } }