Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /* $Id: ConvertUtils.java 679326 2008-07-24 09:35:34Z vhennebert $ */ package org.apache.fop.visual; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; /** * Utilities for converting files with external converters. */ public class ConvertUtils { /** * Calls an external converter application (GhostScript, for example). * @param cmd the full command * @param envp array of strings, each element of which has environment variable settings * in format name=value. * @param workDir the working directory of the subprocess, or null if the subprocess should * inherit the working directory of the current process. * @param log the logger to log output by the external application to * @throws IOException in case the external call fails */ public static void convert(String cmd, String[] envp, File workDir, final Log log) throws IOException { log.debug(cmd); Process process = null; try { process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd, envp, null); //Redirect stderr output RedirectorLineHandler errorHandler = new AbstractRedirectorLineHandler() { public void handleLine(String line) { log.error("ERR> " + line); } }; StreamRedirector errorRedirector = new StreamRedirector(process.getErrorStream(), errorHandler); //Redirect stdout output RedirectorLineHandler outputHandler = new AbstractRedirectorLineHandler() { public void handleLine(String line) { log.debug("OUT> " + line); } }; StreamRedirector outputRedirector = new StreamRedirector(process.getInputStream(), outputHandler); new Thread(errorRedirector).start(); new Thread(outputRedirector).start(); process.waitFor(); } catch (java.lang.InterruptedException ie) { throw new IOException("The call to the external converter failed: " + ie.getMessage()); } catch (java.io.IOException ioe) { throw new IOException("The call to the external converter failed: " + ioe.getMessage()); } int exitValue = process.exitValue(); if (exitValue != 0) { throw new IOException("The call to the external converter failed. Result: " + exitValue); } } }