Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.vfs2.cache; import java.util.Map; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap; import org.apache.commons.vfs2.FileName; import org.apache.commons.vfs2.FileObject; import org.apache.commons.vfs2.FileSystem; /** * A simple {@link org.apache.commons.vfs2.FilesCache FilesCache} implementation. * <p> * This implementation caches every file with no expire or limit. * All files and filesystems are hard reachable references. This implementation * holds a list of filesystem specific {@linkplain ConcurrentHashMap ConcurrentHashMaps} in * the main cache map. * <p> * Cached {@linkplain FileObject FileObjects} as well as {@linkplain FileSystem FileSystems} * are only removed when {@link #clear(FileSystem)} is called (i.e. on filesystem close). * When the used {@link org.apache.commons.vfs2.FileSystemManager FileSystemManager} is closed, * it will also {@linkplain #close() close} this cache (which frees all entries). * <p> * Despite its name, this is not the fallback implementation used by * {@link org.apache.commons.vfs2.impl.DefaultFileSystemManager#init() DefaultFileSystemManager#init()} * anymore. */ public class DefaultFilesCache extends AbstractFilesCache { /** The FileSystem cache. Keeps one Map for each FileSystem. */ private final ConcurrentMap<FileSystem, ConcurrentMap<FileName, FileObject>> filesystemCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<FileSystem, ConcurrentMap<FileName, FileObject>>( 10); @Override public void putFile(final FileObject file) { final Map<FileName, FileObject> files = getOrCreateFilesystemCache(file.getFileSystem()); files.put(file.getName(), file); } @Override public boolean putFileIfAbsent(final FileObject file) { final ConcurrentMap<FileName, FileObject> files = getOrCreateFilesystemCache(file.getFileSystem()); return files.putIfAbsent(file.getName(), file) == null; } @Override public FileObject getFile(final FileSystem filesystem, final FileName name) { // avoid creating filesystem entry for empty filesystem cache: final Map<FileName, FileObject> files = filesystemCache.get(filesystem); if (files == null) { // cache for filesystem is not known => file is not cached: return null; } return files.get(name); // or null } @Override public void clear(final FileSystem filesystem) { // avoid keeping a reference to the FileSystem (key) object final Map<FileName, FileObject> files = filesystemCache.remove(filesystem); if (files != null) { files.clear(); // help GC } } protected ConcurrentMap<FileName, FileObject> getOrCreateFilesystemCache(final FileSystem filesystem) { ConcurrentMap<FileName, FileObject> files = filesystemCache.get(filesystem); // we loop to make sure we never return null even when concurrent clean is called while (files == null) { filesystemCache.putIfAbsent(filesystem, new ConcurrentHashMap<FileName, FileObject>(200, 0.75f, 8)); files = filesystemCache.get(filesystem); } return files; } @Override public void close() { super.close(); filesystemCache.clear(); } @Override public void removeFile(final FileSystem filesystem, final FileName name) { // avoid creating filesystem entry for empty filesystem cache: final Map<FileName, FileObject> files = filesystemCache.get(filesystem); if (files != null) { files.remove(name); // This would be too racey: // if (files.empty()) filesystemCache.remove(filessystem); } } }