Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.net.io; import java.io.FilterInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; /*** * This class wraps an input stream, replacing all singly occurring * <LF> (linefeed) characters with <CR><LF> (carriage return * followed by linefeed), which is the NETASCII standard for representing * a newline. * You would use this class to implement ASCII file transfers requiring * conversion to NETASCII. * <p> * <p> ***/ public final class ToNetASCIIInputStream extends FilterInputStream { private static final int __NOTHING_SPECIAL = 0; private static final int __LAST_WAS_CR = 1; private static final int __LAST_WAS_NL = 2; private int __status; /*** * Creates a ToNetASCIIInputStream instance that wraps an existing * InputStream. * <p> * @param input The InputStream to wrap. ***/ public ToNetASCIIInputStream(InputStream input) { super(input); __status = __NOTHING_SPECIAL; } /*** * Reads and returns the next byte in the stream. If the end of the * message has been reached, returns -1. * <p> * @return The next character in the stream. Returns -1 if the end of the * stream has been reached. * @exception IOException If an error occurs while reading the underlying * stream. ***/ @Override public int read() throws IOException { int ch; if (__status == __LAST_WAS_NL) { __status = __NOTHING_SPECIAL; return '\n'; } ch = in.read(); switch (ch) { case '\r': __status = __LAST_WAS_CR; return '\r'; case '\n': if (__status != __LAST_WAS_CR) { __status = __LAST_WAS_NL; return '\r'; } //$FALL-THROUGH$ default: __status = __NOTHING_SPECIAL; return ch; } // statement not reached //return ch; } /*** * Reads the next number of bytes from the stream into an array and * returns the number of bytes read. Returns -1 if the end of the * stream has been reached. * <p> * @param buffer The byte array in which to store the data. * @return The number of bytes read. Returns -1 if the * end of the message has been reached. * @exception IOException If an error occurs in reading the underlying * stream. ***/ @Override public int read(byte buffer[]) throws IOException { return read(buffer, 0, buffer.length); } /*** * Reads the next number of bytes from the stream into an array and returns * the number of bytes read. Returns -1 if the end of the * message has been reached. The characters are stored in the array * starting from the given offset and up to the length specified. * <p> * @param buffer The byte array in which to store the data. * @param offset The offset into the array at which to start storing data. * @param length The number of bytes to read. * @return The number of bytes read. Returns -1 if the * end of the stream has been reached. * @exception IOException If an error occurs while reading the underlying * stream. ***/ @Override public int read(byte buffer[], int offset, int length) throws IOException { int ch, off; if (length < 1) { return 0; } ch = available(); if (length > ch) { length = ch; } // If nothing is available, block to read only one character if (length < 1) { length = 1; } if ((ch = read()) == -1) { return -1; } off = offset; do { buffer[offset++] = (byte) ch; } while (--length > 0 && (ch = read()) != -1); return (offset - off); } /*** Returns false. Mark is not supported. ***/ @Override public boolean markSupported() { return false; } @Override public int available() throws IOException { int result; result = in.available(); if (__status == __LAST_WAS_NL) { return (result + 1); } return result; } }