Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.net.daytime; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.DatagramPacket; import java.net.InetAddress; import org.apache.commons.net.DatagramSocketClient; /** * The DaytimeUDPClient class is a UDP implementation of a client for the * Daytime protocol described in RFC 867. To use the class, merely * open a local datagram socket with * {@link org.apache.commons.net.DatagramSocketClient#open open } * and call {@link #getTime getTime } to retrieve the daytime * string, then * call {@link org.apache.commons.net.DatagramSocketClient#close close } * to close the connection properly. Unlike * {@link org.apache.commons.net.daytime.DaytimeTCPClient}, * successive calls to {@link #getTime getTime } are permitted * without re-establishing a connection. That is because UDP is a * connectionless protocol and the Daytime protocol is stateless. * @see DaytimeTCPClient */ public final class DaytimeUDPClient extends DatagramSocketClient { /** The default daytime port. It is set to 13 according to RFC 867. */ public static final int DEFAULT_PORT = 13; private final byte[] __dummyData = new byte[1]; // Received dates should be less than 256 bytes private final byte[] __timeData = new byte[256]; /** * Retrieves the time string from the specified server and port and * returns it. * <p> * @param host The address of the server. * @param port The port of the service. * @return The time string. * @exception IOException If an error occurs while retrieving the time. */ public String getTime(InetAddress host, int port) throws IOException { DatagramPacket sendPacket, receivePacket; sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(__dummyData, __dummyData.length, host, port); receivePacket = new DatagramPacket(__timeData, __timeData.length); _socket_.send(sendPacket); _socket_.receive(receivePacket); return new String(receivePacket.getData(), 0, receivePacket.getLength(), getCharsetName()); // Java 1.6 can use getCharset() } /** Same as <code>getTime(host, DaytimeUDPClient.DEFAULT_PORT);</code> */ public String getTime(InetAddress host) throws IOException { return getTime(host, DEFAULT_PORT); } }