Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.interpolation; import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.DimensionMismatchException; import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.NoDataException; import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.NonMonotonicSequenceException; import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.NumberIsTooSmallException; import org.apache.commons.math3.util.MathArrays; /** * Generates a tricubic interpolating function. * * @since 3.4 */ public class TricubicInterpolator implements TrivariateGridInterpolator { /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public TricubicInterpolatingFunction interpolate(final double[] xval, final double[] yval, final double[] zval, final double[][][] fval) throws NoDataException, NumberIsTooSmallException, DimensionMismatchException, NonMonotonicSequenceException { if (xval.length == 0 || yval.length == 0 || zval.length == 0 || fval.length == 0) { throw new NoDataException(); } if (xval.length != fval.length) { throw new DimensionMismatchException(xval.length, fval.length); } MathArrays.checkOrder(xval); MathArrays.checkOrder(yval); MathArrays.checkOrder(zval); final int xLen = xval.length; final int yLen = yval.length; final int zLen = zval.length; // Approximation to the partial derivatives using finite differences. final double[][][] dFdX = new double[xLen][yLen][zLen]; final double[][][] dFdY = new double[xLen][yLen][zLen]; final double[][][] dFdZ = new double[xLen][yLen][zLen]; final double[][][] d2FdXdY = new double[xLen][yLen][zLen]; final double[][][] d2FdXdZ = new double[xLen][yLen][zLen]; final double[][][] d2FdYdZ = new double[xLen][yLen][zLen]; final double[][][] d3FdXdYdZ = new double[xLen][yLen][zLen]; for (int i = 1; i < xLen - 1; i++) { if (yval.length != fval[i].length) { throw new DimensionMismatchException(yval.length, fval[i].length); } final int nI = i + 1; final int pI = i - 1; final double nX = xval[nI]; final double pX = xval[pI]; final double deltaX = nX - pX; for (int j = 1; j < yLen - 1; j++) { if (zval.length != fval[i][j].length) { throw new DimensionMismatchException(zval.length, fval[i][j].length); } final int nJ = j + 1; final int pJ = j - 1; final double nY = yval[nJ]; final double pY = yval[pJ]; final double deltaY = nY - pY; final double deltaXY = deltaX * deltaY; for (int k = 1; k < zLen - 1; k++) { final int nK = k + 1; final int pK = k - 1; final double nZ = zval[nK]; final double pZ = zval[pK]; final double deltaZ = nZ - pZ; dFdX[i][j][k] = (fval[nI][j][k] - fval[pI][j][k]) / deltaX; dFdY[i][j][k] = (fval[i][nJ][k] - fval[i][pJ][k]) / deltaY; dFdZ[i][j][k] = (fval[i][j][nK] - fval[i][j][pK]) / deltaZ; final double deltaXZ = deltaX * deltaZ; final double deltaYZ = deltaY * deltaZ; d2FdXdY[i][j][k] = (fval[nI][nJ][k] - fval[nI][pJ][k] - fval[pI][nJ][k] + fval[pI][pJ][k]) / deltaXY; d2FdXdZ[i][j][k] = (fval[nI][j][nK] - fval[nI][j][pK] - fval[pI][j][nK] + fval[pI][j][pK]) / deltaXZ; d2FdYdZ[i][j][k] = (fval[i][nJ][nK] - fval[i][nJ][pK] - fval[i][pJ][nK] + fval[i][pJ][pK]) / deltaYZ; final double deltaXYZ = deltaXY * deltaZ; d3FdXdYdZ[i][j][k] = (fval[nI][nJ][nK] - fval[nI][pJ][nK] - fval[pI][nJ][nK] + fval[pI][pJ][nK] - fval[nI][nJ][pK] + fval[nI][pJ][pK] + fval[pI][nJ][pK] - fval[pI][pJ][pK]) / deltaXYZ; } } } // Create the interpolating function. return new TricubicInterpolatingFunction(xval, yval, zval, fval, dFdX, dFdY, dFdZ, d2FdXdY, d2FdXdZ, d2FdYdZ, d3FdXdYdZ) { @Override public boolean isValidPoint(double x, double y, double z) { if (x < xval[1] || x > xval[xval.length - 2] || y < yval[1] || y > yval[yval.length - 2] || z < zval[1] || z > zval[zval.length - 2]) { return false; } else { return true; } } }; } }