Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * */ package org.apache.commons.exec; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; /** * Base class to connect a logging system to the output and/or * error stream of then external process. The implementation * parses the incoming data to construct a line and passes * the complete line to an user-defined implementation. * * @version $Id: LogOutputStream.java 1636056 2014-11-01 21:12:52Z ggregory $ */ public abstract class LogOutputStream extends OutputStream { /** Initial buffer size. */ private static final int INTIAL_SIZE = 132; /** Carriage return */ private static final int CR = 0x0d; /** Linefeed */ private static final int LF = 0x0a; /** the internal buffer */ private final ByteArrayOutputStream buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream(INTIAL_SIZE); private boolean skip = false; private final int level; /** * Creates a new instance of this class. * Uses the default level of 999. */ public LogOutputStream() { this(999); } /** * Creates a new instance of this class. * * @param level loglevel used to log data written to this stream. */ public LogOutputStream(final int level) { this.level = level; } /** * Write the data to the buffer and flush the buffer, if a line separator is * detected. * * @param cc data to log (byte). * @see java.io.OutputStream#write(int) */ @Override public void write(final int cc) throws IOException { final byte c = (byte) cc; if (c == '\n' || c == '\r') { if (!skip) { processBuffer(); } } else { buffer.write(cc); } skip = c == '\r'; } /** * Flush this log stream. * * @see java.io.OutputStream#flush() */ @Override public void flush() { if (buffer.size() > 0) { processBuffer(); } } /** * Writes all remaining data from the buffer. * * @see java.io.OutputStream#close() */ @Override public void close() throws IOException { if (buffer.size() > 0) { processBuffer(); } super.close(); } /** * @return the trace level of the log system */ public int getMessageLevel() { return level; } /** * Write a block of characters to the output stream * * @param b the array containing the data * @param off the offset into the array where data starts * @param len the length of block * @throws java.io.IOException if the data cannot be written into the stream. * @see java.io.OutputStream#write(byte[], int, int) */ @Override public void write(final byte[] b, final int off, final int len) throws IOException { // find the line breaks and pass other chars through in blocks int offset = off; int blockStartOffset = offset; int remaining = len; while (remaining > 0) { while (remaining > 0 && b[offset] != LF && b[offset] != CR) { offset++; remaining--; } // either end of buffer or a line separator char final int blockLength = offset - blockStartOffset; if (blockLength > 0) { buffer.write(b, blockStartOffset, blockLength); } while (remaining > 0 && (b[offset] == LF || b[offset] == CR)) { write(b[offset]); offset++; remaining--; } blockStartOffset = offset; } } /** * Converts the buffer to a string and sends it to {@code processLine}. */ protected void processBuffer() { processLine(buffer.toString()); buffer.reset(); } /** * Logs a line to the log system of the user. * * @param line * the line to log. */ protected void processLine(final String line) { processLine(line, level); } /** * Logs a line to the log system of the user. * * @param line the line to log. * @param logLevel the log level to use */ protected abstract void processLine(final String line, final int logLevel); }