Java tutorial
/* $Id: MultiVariableExpander.java 992060 2010-09-02 19:09:47Z simonetripodi $ * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.digester.substitution; import java.util.Map; import java.util.ArrayList; /** * <p>Expands variable references from multiple sources.</p> * * @since 1.6 */ public class MultiVariableExpander implements VariableExpander { private int nEntries = 0; private ArrayList<String> markers = new ArrayList<String>(2); private ArrayList<Map<String, Object>> sources = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>(2); public MultiVariableExpander() { } public void addSource(String marker, Map<String, Object> source) { ++nEntries; markers.add(marker); sources.add(source); } /* * Expands any variable declarations using any of the known * variable marker strings. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the input param references * a variable which is not known to the specified source. */ public String expand(String param) { for (int i = 0; i < nEntries; ++i) { param = expand(param, markers.get(i), sources.get(i)); } return param; } /** * Replace any occurrences within the string of the form * "marker{key}" with the value from source[key]. * <p> * Commonly, the variable marker is "$", in which case variables * are indicated by ${key} in the string. * <p> * Returns the string after performing all substitutions. * <p> * If no substitutions were made, the input string object is * returned (not a copy). * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the input param references * a variable which is not known to the specified source. */ public String expand(String str, String marker, Map<String, Object> source) { String startMark = marker + "{"; int markLen = startMark.length(); int index = 0; for (;;) { index = str.indexOf(startMark, index); if (index == -1) { return str; } int startIndex = index + markLen; if (startIndex > str.length()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("var expression starts at end of string"); } int endIndex = str.indexOf("}", index + markLen); if (endIndex == -1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("var expression starts but does not end"); } String key = str.substring(index + markLen, endIndex); Object value = source.get(key); if (value == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("parameter [" + key + "] is not defined."); } String varValue = value.toString(); str = str.substring(0, index) + varValue + str.substring(endIndex + 1); index += varValue.length(); } } }