Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.configuration2; import java.util.HashMap; /** * <p>A Configuration implementation that reads the platform specific * environment variables using the map returned by {@link System#getenv()}.</p> * * <p>This configuration implementation is read-only. It allows read access to the * defined OS environment variables, but their values cannot be changed. Any * attempts to add or remove a property will throw an * {@link UnsupportedOperationException}</p> * * <p>Usage of this class is easy: After an instance has been created the get * methods provided by the {@code Configuration} interface can be used * for querying environment variables, e.g.:</p> * * <pre> * Configuration envConfig = new EnvironmentConfiguration(); * System.out.println("JAVA_HOME=" + envConfig.getString("JAVA_HOME"); * </pre> * * @author <a href="mailto:nicolas.deloof@gmail.com">Nicolas De Loof</a> * @version $Id$ * @since 1.5 */ public class EnvironmentConfiguration extends MapConfiguration { /** * Create a Configuration based on the environment variables. * * @see System#getenv() */ public EnvironmentConfiguration() { super(new HashMap<String, Object>(System.getenv())); } /** * Adds a property to this configuration. Because this configuration is * read-only, this operation is not allowed and will cause an exception. * * @param key the key of the property to be added * @param value the property value */ @Override protected void addPropertyDirect(final String key, final Object value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("EnvironmentConfiguration is read-only!"); } /** * Removes a property from this configuration. Because this configuration is * read-only, this operation is not allowed and will cause an exception. * * @param key the key of the property to be removed */ @Override protected void clearPropertyDirect(final String key) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("EnvironmentConfiguration is read-only!"); } /** * Removes all properties from this configuration. Because this * configuration is read-only, this operation is not allowed and will cause * an exception. */ @Override protected void clearInternal() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("EnvironmentConfiguration is read-only!"); } }