Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.compress.archivers; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; /** * Archive output stream implementations are expected to override the * {@link #write(byte[], int, int)} method to improve performance. * They should also override {@link #close()} to ensure that any necessary * trailers are added. * * <p> * The normal sequence of calls for working with ArchiveOutputStreams is: * + create ArchiveOutputStream object * + write SFX header (optional, Zip only) * + repeat as needed: * - putArchiveEntry() (writes entry header) * - write() (writes entry data) * - closeArchiveEntry() (closes entry) * + finish() (ends the addition of entries) * + write additional data if format supports it (optional) * + close() * </p> * * <p> * Example usage:<br/> * TBA * </p> */ public abstract class ArchiveOutputStream extends OutputStream { /** Temporary buffer used for the {@link #write(int)} method */ private final byte[] oneByte = new byte[1]; static final int BYTE_MASK = 0xFF; /** holds the number of bytes written to this stream */ private long bytesWritten = 0; // Methods specific to ArchiveOutputStream /** * Writes the headers for an archive entry to the output stream. * The caller must then write the content to the stream and call * {@link #closeArchiveEntry()} to complete the process. * * @param entry describes the entry * @throws IOException */ public abstract void putArchiveEntry(ArchiveEntry entry) throws IOException; /** * Closes the archive entry, writing any trailer information that may * be required. * @throws IOException */ public abstract void closeArchiveEntry() throws IOException; /** * Finishes the addition of entries to this stream, without closing it. * Additional data can be written, if the format supports it. * * The finish() method throws an Exception if the user forgets to close the entry * . * @throws IOException */ public abstract void finish() throws IOException; /** * Create an archive entry using the inputFile and entryName provided. * * @param inputFile * @param entryName * @return the ArchiveEntry set up with details from the file * * @throws IOException */ public abstract ArchiveEntry createArchiveEntry(File inputFile, String entryName) throws IOException; // Generic implementations of OutputStream methods that may be useful to sub-classes /** * Writes a byte to the current archive entry. * * This method simply calls write( byte[], 0, 1 ). * * MUST be overridden if the {@link #write(byte[], int, int)} method * is not overridden; may be overridden otherwise. * * @param b The byte to be written. * @throws IOException on error */ public void write(int b) throws IOException { oneByte[0] = (byte) (b & BYTE_MASK); write(oneByte, 0, 1); } /** * Increments the counter of already written bytes. * Doesn't increment if the EOF has been hit (read == -1) * * @param written the number of bytes written */ protected void count(int written) { count((long) written); } /** * Increments the counter of already written bytes. * Doesn't increment if the EOF has been hit (read == -1) * * @param written the number of bytes written * @since Apache Commons Compress 1.1 */ protected void count(long written) { if (written != -1) { bytesWritten = bytesWritten + written; } } /** * Returns the current number of bytes written to this stream. * @return the number of written bytes * @deprecated this method may yield wrong results for large * archives, use #getBytesWritten instead */ public int getCount() { return (int) bytesWritten; } /** * Returns the current number of bytes written to this stream. * @return the number of written bytes * @since Apache Commons Compress 1.1 */ public long getBytesWritten() { return bytesWritten; } /** * Whether this stream is able to write the given entry. * * <p>Some archive formats support variants or details that are * not supported (yet).</p> * * <p>This implementation always returns true. * @since Apache Commons Compress 1.1 */ public boolean canWriteEntryData(ArchiveEntry ae) { return true; } }