Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.collections4.functors; import java.io.Serializable; import java.util.Collection; import org.apache.commons.collections4.Transformer; /** * Transformer implementation that chains the specified transformers together. * <p> * The input object is passed to the first transformer. The transformed result * is passed to the second transformer and so on. * * @since 3.0 * @version $Id: ChainedTransformer.java 1479337 2013-05-05 15:20:59Z tn $ */ public class ChainedTransformer<T> implements Transformer<T, T>, Serializable { /** Serial version UID */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 3514945074733160196L; /** The transformers to call in turn */ private final Transformer<? super T, ? extends T>[] iTransformers; /** * Factory method that performs validation and copies the parameter array. * * @param <T> the object type * @param transformers the transformers to chain, copied, no nulls * @return the <code>chained</code> transformer * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the transformers array is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any transformer in the array is null */ public static <T> Transformer<T, T> chainedTransformer( final Transformer<? super T, ? extends T>... transformers) { FunctorUtils.validate(transformers); if (transformers.length == 0) { return NOPTransformer.<T>nopTransformer(); } return new ChainedTransformer<T>(transformers); } /** * Create a new Transformer that calls each transformer in turn, passing the * result into the next transformer. The ordering is that of the iterator() * method on the collection. * * @param <T> the object type * @param transformers a collection of transformers to chain * @return the <code>chained</code> transformer * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the transformers collection is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any transformer in the collection is null */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> Transformer<T, T> chainedTransformer( final Collection<? extends Transformer<T, T>> transformers) { if (transformers == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Transformer collection must not be null"); } if (transformers.size() == 0) { return NOPTransformer.<T>nopTransformer(); } // convert to array like this to guarantee iterator() ordering final Transformer<T, T>[] cmds = transformers.toArray(new Transformer[transformers.size()]); FunctorUtils.validate(cmds); return new ChainedTransformer<T>(false, cmds); } /** * Hidden constructor for the use by the static factory methods. * * @param clone if {@code true} the input argument will be cloned * @param transformers the transformers to chain, no nulls */ private ChainedTransformer(final boolean clone, final Transformer<? super T, ? extends T>[] transformers) { super(); iTransformers = clone ? FunctorUtils.copy(transformers) : transformers; } /** * Constructor that performs no validation. * Use <code>chainedTransformer</code> if you want that. * * @param transformers the transformers to chain, copied, no nulls */ public ChainedTransformer(final Transformer<? super T, ? extends T>... transformers) { this(true, transformers); } /** * Transforms the input to result via each decorated transformer * * @param object the input object passed to the first transformer * @return the transformed result */ public T transform(T object) { for (final Transformer<? super T, ? extends T> iTransformer : iTransformers) { object = iTransformer.transform(object); } return object; } /** * Gets the transformers. * * @return a copy of the transformers * @since 3.1 */ public Transformer<? super T, ? extends T>[] getTransformers() { return FunctorUtils.<T, T>copy(iTransformers); } }