Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.collections4; import org.apache.commons.collections4.functors.ConstantFactory; import org.apache.commons.collections4.functors.ExceptionFactory; import org.apache.commons.collections4.functors.InstantiateFactory; import org.apache.commons.collections4.functors.PrototypeFactory; /** * <code>FactoryUtils</code> provides reference implementations and utilities * for the Factory functor interface. The supplied factories are: * <ul> * <li>Prototype - clones a specified object * <li>Reflection - creates objects using reflection * <li>Constant - always returns the same object * <li>Null - always returns null * <li>Exception - always throws an exception * </ul> * All the supplied factories are Serializable. * * @since 3.0 * @version $Id: FactoryUtils.java 1477779 2013-04-30 18:55:24Z tn $ */ public class FactoryUtils { /** * This class is not normally instantiated. */ private FactoryUtils() { } /** * Gets a Factory that always throws an exception. * This could be useful during testing as a placeholder. * * @see org.apache.commons.collections4.functors.ExceptionFactory * * @param <T> the type that the factory creates * @return the factory */ public static <T> Factory<T> exceptionFactory() { return ExceptionFactory.<T>exceptionFactory(); } /** * Gets a Factory that will return null each time the factory is used. * This could be useful during testing as a placeholder. * * @see org.apache.commons.collections4.functors.ConstantFactory * @param <T> the "type" of null object the factory should return. * @return the factory */ public static <T> Factory<T> nullFactory() { return ConstantFactory.<T>constantFactory(null); } /** * Creates a Factory that will return the same object each time the factory * is used. No check is made that the object is immutable. In general, only * immutable objects should use the constant factory. Mutable objects should * use the prototype factory. * * @see org.apache.commons.collections4.functors.ConstantFactory * * @param <T> the type that the factory creates * @param constantToReturn the constant object to return each time in the factory * @return the <code>constant</code> factory. */ public static <T> Factory<T> constantFactory(final T constantToReturn) { return ConstantFactory.constantFactory(constantToReturn); } /** * Creates a Factory that will return a clone of the same prototype object * each time the factory is used. The prototype will be cloned using one of these * techniques (in order): * <ul> * <li>public clone method * <li>public copy constructor * <li>serialization clone * <ul> * * @see org.apache.commons.collections4.functors.PrototypeFactory * * @param <T> the type that the factory creates * @param prototype the object to clone each time in the factory * @return the <code>prototype</code> factory, or a {@link ConstantFactory#NULL_INSTANCE} if * the {@code prototype} is {@code null} * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the prototype cannot be cloned */ public static <T> Factory<T> prototypeFactory(final T prototype) { return PrototypeFactory.<T>prototypeFactory(prototype); } /** * Creates a Factory that can create objects of a specific type using * a no-args constructor. * * @see org.apache.commons.collections4.functors.InstantiateFactory * * @param <T> the type that the factory creates * @param classToInstantiate the Class to instantiate each time in the factory * @return the <code>reflection</code> factory * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the classToInstantiate is null */ public static <T> Factory<T> instantiateFactory(final Class<T> classToInstantiate) { return InstantiateFactory.instantiateFactory(classToInstantiate, null, null); } /** * Creates a Factory that can create objects of a specific type using * the arguments specified to this method. * * @see org.apache.commons.collections4.functors.InstantiateFactory * * @param <T> the type that the factory creates * @param classToInstantiate the Class to instantiate each time in the factory * @param paramTypes parameter types for the constructor, can be null * @param args the arguments to pass to the constructor, can be null * @return the <code>reflection</code> factory * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the classToInstantiate is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the paramTypes and args don't match * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the constructor doesn't exist */ public static <T> Factory<T> instantiateFactory(final Class<T> classToInstantiate, final Class<?>[] paramTypes, final Object[] args) { return InstantiateFactory.instantiateFactory(classToInstantiate, paramTypes, args); } }