Java tutorial
// GenericsNote: Converted. /* * Copyright 2003-2004 The Apache Software Foundation * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.collections15.list; import org.apache.commons.collections15.Factory; import java.util.List; /** * Decorates another <code>List</code> to create objects in the list on demand. * <p/> * When the {@link #get(int)} method is called with an index greater than * the size of the list, the list will automatically grow in size and return * a new object from the specified factory. The gaps will be filled by null. * If a get method call encounters a null, it will be replaced with a new * object from the factory. Thus this list is unsuitable for storing null * objects. * <p/> * For instance: * <p/> * <pre> * Factory factory = new Factory() { * public Object create() { * return new Date(); * } * } * List lazy = LazyList.decorate(new ArrayList(), factory); * Object obj = lazy.get(3); * </pre> * <p/> * After the above code is executed, <code>obj</code> will contain * a new <code>Date</code> instance. Furthermore, that <code>Date</code> * instance is the fourth element in the list. The first, second, * and third element are all set to <code>null</code>. * <p/> * This class is Serializable from Commons Collections 3.1. * * @author Stephen Colebourne * @author Arron Bates * @author Paul Jack * @version $Revision: 1.1 $ $Date: 2005/10/11 17:05:32 $ * @since Commons Collections 3.0 */ public class LazyList<E> extends AbstractSerializableListDecorator<E> { /** * Serialization version */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -1708388017160694542L; /** * The factory to use to lazily instantiate the objects */ protected final Factory<? extends E> factory; /** * Factory method to create a lazily instantiating list. * * @param list the list to decorate, must not be null * @param factory the factory to use for creation, must not be null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if list or factory is null */ public static <E> List<E> decorate(List<E> list, Factory<? extends E> factory) { return new LazyList<E>(list, factory); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructor that wraps (not copies). * * @param list the list to decorate, must not be null * @param factory the factory to use for creation, must not be null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if list or factory is null */ protected LazyList(List<E> list, Factory<? extends E> factory) { super(list); if (factory == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Factory must not be null"); } this.factory = factory; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Decorate the get method to perform the lazy behaviour. * <p/> * If the requested index is greater than the current size, the list will * grow to the new size and a new object will be returned from the factory. * Indexes in-between the old size and the requested size are left with a * placeholder that is replaced with a factory object when requested. * * @param index the index to retrieve */ public E get(int index) { int size = getList().size(); if (index < size) { // within bounds, get the object E object = getList().get(index); if (object == null) { // item is a place holder, create new one, set and return object = factory.create(); getList().set(index, object); return object; } else { // good and ready to go return object; } } else { // we have to grow the list for (int i = size; i < index; i++) { getList().add(null); } // create our last object, set and return E object = factory.create(); getList().add(object); return object; } } public List<E> subList(int fromIndex, int toIndex) { List<E> sub = getList().subList(fromIndex, toIndex); return new LazyList<E>(sub, factory); } }