Java tutorial
// GenericsNote: Converted, but only partially type-safe. /* * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.collections15.functors; import org.apache.commons.collections15.Transformer; import java.io.Serializable; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Iterator; /** * Transformer implementation that chains the specified transformers together. * <p/> * The input object is passed to the first transformer. The transformed result * is passed to the second transformer and so on. * * @author Matt Hall, John Watkinson, Stephen Colebourne * @version $Revision: 1.1 $ $Date: 2005/10/11 17:05:24 $ * @since Commons Collections 3.0 */ public class ChainedTransformer<I, O> implements Transformer<I, O>, Serializable { /** * Serial version UID */ static final long serialVersionUID = 3514945074733160196L; /** * The transformers to call in turn */ private final Transformer[] iTransformers; /** * Factory method that performs validation and copies the parameter array. * * @param transformers the transformers to chain, copied, no nulls * @return the <code>chained</code> transformer * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the transformers array is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any transformer in the array is null */ public static <I, O> Transformer<I, O> getInstance(Transformer[] transformers) { FunctorUtils.validate(transformers); if (transformers.length == 0) { return NOPTransformer.INSTANCE; } transformers = FunctorUtils.copy(transformers); return new ChainedTransformer<I, O>(transformers); } /** * Create a new Transformer that calls each transformer in turn, passing the * result into the next transformer. The ordering is that of the iterator() * method on the collection. * * @param transformers a collection of transformers to chain * @return the <code>chained</code> transformer * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the transformers collection is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any transformer in the collection is null */ public static <I, O> Transformer<I, O> getInstance(Collection<Transformer> transformers) { if (transformers == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Transformer collection must not be null"); } if (transformers.size() == 0) { return NOPTransformer.INSTANCE; } // convert to array like this to guarantee iterator() ordering Transformer[] cmds = new Transformer[transformers.size()]; int i = 0; for (Iterator<Transformer> it = transformers.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { cmds[i++] = it.next(); } FunctorUtils.validate(cmds); return new ChainedTransformer<I, O>(cmds); } /** * Factory method that performs validation. * * @param transformer1 the first transformer, not null * @param transformer2 the second transformer, not null * @return the <code>chained</code> transformer * @throws IllegalArgumentException if either transformer is null */ public static <I, M, O> Transformer<I, O> getInstance(Transformer<I, ? extends M> transformer1, Transformer<? super M, O> transformer2) { if (transformer1 == null || transformer2 == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Transformers must not be null"); } Transformer[] transformers = new Transformer[] { transformer1, transformer2 }; return new ChainedTransformer<I, O>(transformers); } /** * Constructor that performs no validation. * Use <code>getInstance</code> if you want that. * * @param transformers the transformers to chain, not copied, no nulls */ public ChainedTransformer(Transformer[] transformers) { super(); iTransformers = transformers; } /** * Transforms the input to result via each decorated transformer * * @param object the input object passed to the first transformer * @return the transformed result */ public O transform(I object) { Object intermediate = object; for (int i = 0; i < iTransformers.length; i++) { intermediate = iTransformers[i].transform(intermediate); } return (O) intermediate; } /** * Gets the transformers, do not modify the array. * * @return the transformers * @since Commons Collections 3.1 */ public Transformer[] getTransformers() { return iTransformers; } }