Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.collections.set; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Set; import org.apache.commons.collections.collection.AbstractTestCollection; /** * Abstract test class for {@link Set} methods and contracts. * <p/> * Since {@link Set} doesn't stipulate much new behavior that isn't already * found in {@link Collection}, this class basically just adds tests for * {@link Set#equals} and {@link Set#hashCode()} along with an updated * {@link #verify()} that ensures elements do not appear more than once in the * set. * <p/> * To use, subclass and override the {@link #makeEmptySet()} * method. You may have to override other protected methods if your * set is not modifiable, or if your set restricts what kinds of * elements may be added; see {@link AbstractTestCollection} for more details. * * @author Paul Jack * @version $Revision: 480461 $ $Date: 2006-11-29 03:14:27 -0500 (Wed, 29 Nov 2006) $ * @since Commons Collections 3.0 */ public abstract class AbstractTestSet extends AbstractTestCollection { /** * JUnit constructor. * * @param name name for test */ public AbstractTestSet(String name) { super(name); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Provides additional verifications for sets. */ public void verify() { super.verify(); assertEquals("Sets should be equal", confirmed, collection); assertEquals("Sets should have equal hashCodes", confirmed.hashCode(), collection.hashCode()); Collection set = makeConfirmedCollection(); Iterator iterator = collection.iterator(); while (iterator.hasNext()) { assertTrue("Set.iterator should only return unique elements", set.add(iterator.next())); } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Set equals method is defined. */ public boolean isEqualsCheckable() { return true; } /** * Returns an empty Set for use in modification testing. * * @return a confirmed empty collection */ public Collection makeConfirmedCollection() { return new HashSet(); } /** * Returns a full Set for use in modification testing. * * @return a confirmed full collection */ public Collection makeConfirmedFullCollection() { Collection set = makeConfirmedCollection(); set.addAll(Arrays.asList(getFullElements())); return set; } /** * Makes an empty set. The returned set should have no elements. * * @return an empty set */ public abstract Set makeEmptySet(); /** * Makes a full set by first creating an empty set and then adding * all the elements returned by {@link #getFullElements()}. * <p/> * Override if your set does not support the add operation. * * @return a full set */ public Set makeFullSet() { Set set = makeEmptySet(); set.addAll(Arrays.asList(getFullElements())); return set; } /** * Makes an empty collection by invoking {@link #makeEmptySet()}. * * @return an empty collection */ public final Collection makeCollection() { return makeEmptySet(); } /** * Makes a full collection by invoking {@link #makeFullSet()}. * * @return a full collection */ public final Collection makeFullCollection() { return makeFullSet(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Return the {@link AbstractTestCollection#collection} fixture, but cast as a Set. */ public Set getSet() { return (Set) collection; } /** * Return the {@link AbstractTestCollection#confirmed} fixture, but cast as a Set. */ public Set getConfirmedSet() { return (Set) confirmed; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Tests {@link Set#equals(Object)}. */ public void testSetEquals() { resetEmpty(); assertEquals("Empty sets should be equal", getSet(), getConfirmedSet()); verify(); Collection set2 = makeConfirmedCollection(); set2.add("foo"); assertTrue("Empty set shouldn't equal nonempty set", !getSet().equals(set2)); resetFull(); assertEquals("Full sets should be equal", getSet(), getConfirmedSet()); verify(); set2.clear(); set2.addAll(Arrays.asList(getOtherElements())); assertTrue("Sets with different contents shouldn't be equal", !getSet().equals(set2)); } /** * Tests {@link Set#hashCode()}. */ public void testSetHashCode() { resetEmpty(); assertEquals("Empty sets have equal hashCodes", getSet().hashCode(), getConfirmedSet().hashCode()); resetFull(); assertEquals("Equal sets have equal hashCodes", getSet().hashCode(), getConfirmedSet().hashCode()); } }