Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.apache.cloudstack.framework.serializer; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.URL; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import java.util.jar.JarEntry; import java.util.jar.JarInputStream; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; // // Finding classes in a given package code is taken and modified from // Credit: http://internna.blogspot.com/2007/11/java-5-retrieving-all-classes-from.html // public class OnwireClassRegistry { private static final Logger s_logger = Logger.getLogger(OnwireClassRegistry.class); private List<String> packages = new ArrayList<String>(); private final Map<String, Class<?>> registry = new HashMap<String, Class<?>>(); public OnwireClassRegistry() { registry.put("Object", Object.class); } public OnwireClassRegistry(String packageName) { addPackage(packageName); } public OnwireClassRegistry(List<String> packages) { packages.addAll(packages); } public List<String> getPackages() { return packages; } public void setPackages(List<String> packages) { this.packages = packages; } public void addPackage(String packageName) { packages.add(packageName); } public void scan() { Set<Class<?>> classes = new HashSet<Class<?>>(); for (String pkg : packages) { classes.addAll(getClasses(pkg)); } for (Class<?> clz : classes) { OnwireName onwire = clz.getAnnotation(OnwireName.class); if (onwire != null) { assert (onwire.name() != null); registry.put(onwire.name(), clz); } } } public Class<?> getOnwireClass(String onwireName) { return registry.get(onwireName); } static Set<Class<?>> getClasses(String packageName) { ClassLoader loader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); return getClasses(loader, packageName); } // // Following helper methods can be put in a separated helper class, // will do that later // static Set<Class<?>> getClasses(ClassLoader loader, String packageName) { Set<Class<?>> classes = new HashSet<Class<?>>(); String path = packageName.replace('.', '/'); try { Enumeration<URL> resources = loader.getResources(path); if (resources != null) { while (resources.hasMoreElements()) { String filePath = resources.nextElement().getFile(); // WINDOWS HACK if (filePath.indexOf("%20") > 0) filePath = filePath.replaceAll("%20", " "); if (filePath != null) { if ((filePath.indexOf("!") > 0) && (filePath.indexOf(".jar") > 0)) { String jarPath = filePath.substring(0, filePath.indexOf("!")) .substring(filePath.indexOf(":") + 1); // WINDOWS HACK if (jarPath.indexOf(":") >= 0) jarPath = jarPath.substring(1); classes.addAll(getFromJARFile(jarPath, path)); } else { classes.addAll(getFromDirectory(new File(filePath), packageName)); } } } } } catch (IOException e) { s_logger.debug("Encountered IOException", e); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { } return classes; } static Set<Class<?>> getFromDirectory(File directory, String packageName) throws ClassNotFoundException { Set<Class<?>> classes = new HashSet<Class<?>>(); if (directory.exists()) { for (String file : directory.list()) { if (file.endsWith(".class")) { String name = packageName + '.' + stripFilenameExtension(file); try { Class<?> clazz = Class.forName(name); classes.add(clazz); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { } catch (Exception e) { s_logger.debug("Encountered unexpect exception! ", e); } } else { File f = new File(directory.getPath() + "/" + file); if (f.isDirectory()) { classes.addAll(getFromDirectory(f, packageName + "." + file)); } } } } return classes; } static Set<Class<?>> getFromJARFile(String jar, String packageName) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { Set<Class<?>> classes = new HashSet<Class<?>>(); JarInputStream jarFile = new JarInputStream(new FileInputStream(jar)); JarEntry jarEntry; do { jarEntry = jarFile.getNextJarEntry(); if (jarEntry != null) { String className = jarEntry.getName(); if (className.endsWith(".class")) { className = stripFilenameExtension(className); if (className.startsWith(packageName)) { try { Class<?> clz = Class.forName(className.replace('/', '.')); classes.add(clz); } catch (ClassNotFoundException | NoClassDefFoundError e) { s_logger.warn("Unable to load class from jar file", e); } } } } } while (jarEntry != null); IOUtils.closeQuietly(jarFile); return classes; } static String stripFilenameExtension(String file) { return file.substring(0, file.lastIndexOf('.')); } }