Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.carbondata.sdk.file; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.List; import org.apache.carbondata.common.annotations.InterfaceAudience; import org.apache.carbondata.common.annotations.InterfaceStability; import org.apache.carbondata.core.metadata.datatype.ArrayType; import org.apache.carbondata.core.metadata.schema.table.column.ColumnSchema; import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder; import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter; import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader; import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter; /** * A schema used to write and read data files */ @InterfaceAudience.User @InterfaceStability.Unstable public class Schema { private Field[] fields; /** * construct a schema with fields * @param fields */ public Schema(Field[] fields) { this.fields = fields; } /** * construct a schema with List<ColumnSchema> * * @param columnSchemaList column schema list */ public Schema(List<ColumnSchema> columnSchemaList) { fields = new Field[columnSchemaList.size()]; for (int i = 0; i < columnSchemaList.size(); i++) { fields[i] = new Field(columnSchemaList.get(i)); } } /** * Create a Schema using JSON string, for example: * [ * {"name":"string"}, * {"age":"int"} * ] * @param json specified as string * @return Schema */ public static Schema parseJson(String json) { GsonBuilder gsonBuilder = new GsonBuilder(); gsonBuilder.registerTypeAdapter(Field.class, new TypeAdapter<Field>() { @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, Field field) throws IOException { // noop } @Override public Field read(JsonReader in) throws IOException { in.beginObject(); Field field = new Field(in.nextName(), in.nextString()); in.endObject(); return field; } }); Field[] fields = gsonBuilder.create().fromJson(json, Field[].class); return new Schema(fields); } public Field[] getFields() { return fields; } /** * get fields length of schema * * @return fields length */ public int getFieldsLength() { return fields.length; } /** * get field name by ordinal * * @param ordinal the data index of carbon schema * @return ordinal field name */ public String getFieldName(int ordinal) { return fields[ordinal].getFieldName(); } /** * get field data type name by ordinal * * @param ordinal the data index of carbon schema * @return ordinal field data type name */ public String getFieldDataTypeName(int ordinal) { return fields[ordinal].getDataType().getName(); } /** * get array child element data type name by ordinal * * @param ordinal the data index of carbon schema * @return ordinal array child element data type name */ public String getArrayElementTypeName(int ordinal) { if (getFieldDataTypeName(ordinal).equalsIgnoreCase("ARRAY")) { return ((ArrayType) fields[ordinal].getDataType()).getElementType().getName(); } throw new RuntimeException("Only support Array type."); } /** * Sort the schema order as original order * * @return Schema object */ public Schema asOriginOrder() { Arrays.sort(fields, new Comparator<Field>() { @Override public int compare(Field o1, Field o2) { return Integer.compare(o1.getSchemaOrdinal(), o2.getSchemaOrdinal()); } }); return this; } @Override public int hashCode() { return super.hashCode(); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj instanceof Schema) { Schema schema = (Schema) obj; for (int i = 0; i < this.fields.length; i++) { if (!(schema.fields)[i].equals((this.fields)[i])) { return false; } } } else { return false; } return true; } }