Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.bookkeeper.common.hash; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; /** * This is a very fast, non-cryptographic hash suitable for general hash-based * lookup. See http://murmurhash.googlepages.com/ for more details. * * <p> * The C version of MurmurHash 2.0 found at that site was ported to Java by * Andrzej Bialecki (ab at getopt org). * </p> */ public class MurmurHash { /** * Create a 32 bits murmur hash value for the provided {@code data}. * * @param data the data point to data * @param offset offset * @param length length * @param seed the seed * @return the 32 bits murmur hash value. */ public static int hash32(ByteBuf data, int offset, int length, int seed) { int m = 0x5bd1e995; int r = 24; int h = seed ^ length; int len4 = length >> 2; for (int i = 0; i < len4; i++) { int i4 = i << 2; int k = data.getByte(offset + i4 + 3); k = k << 8; k = k | (data.getByte(offset + i4 + 2) & 0xff); k = k << 8; k = k | (data.getByte(offset + i4 + 1) & 0xff); k = k << 8; k = k | (data.getByte(offset + i4 + 0) & 0xff); k *= m; k ^= k >>> r; k *= m; h *= m; h ^= k; } // avoid calculating modulo int lenM = len4 << 2; int left = length - lenM; if (left != 0) { if (left >= 3) { h ^= (int) data.getByte(offset + length - 3) << 16; } if (left >= 2) { h ^= (int) data.getByte(offset + length - 2) << 8; } if (left >= 1) { h ^= (int) data.getByte(offset + length - 1); } h *= m; } h ^= h >>> 13; h *= m; h ^= h >>> 15; return h; } /** * Create a 64 bits murmur hash value for the provided {@code data}. * * @param key the data point to data * @param offset offset * @param length length * @param seed the seed * @return the 32 bits murmur hash value. */ public static long hash64(ByteBuf key, int offset, int length, long seed) { long m64 = 0xc6a4a7935bd1e995L; int r64 = 47; long h64 = (seed & 0xffffffffL) ^ (m64 * length); int lenLongs = length >> 3; for (int i = 0; i < lenLongs; ++i) { int i8 = i << 3; long k64 = ((long) key.getByte(offset + i8 + 0) & 0xff) + (((long) key.getByte(offset + i8 + 1) & 0xff) << 8) + (((long) key.getByte(offset + i8 + 2) & 0xff) << 16) + (((long) key.getByte(offset + i8 + 3) & 0xff) << 24) + (((long) key.getByte(offset + i8 + 4) & 0xff) << 32) + (((long) key.getByte(offset + i8 + 5) & 0xff) << 40) + (((long) key.getByte(offset + i8 + 6) & 0xff) << 48) + (((long) key.getByte(offset + i8 + 7) & 0xff) << 56); k64 *= m64; k64 ^= k64 >>> r64; k64 *= m64; h64 ^= k64; h64 *= m64; } int rem = length & 0x7; // CHECKSTYLE.OFF: FallThrough switch (rem) { case 0: break; case 7: h64 ^= (long) key.getByte(offset + length - rem + 6) << 48; case 6: h64 ^= (long) key.getByte(offset + length - rem + 5) << 40; case 5: h64 ^= (long) key.getByte(offset + length - rem + 4) << 32; case 4: h64 ^= (long) key.getByte(offset + length - rem + 3) << 24; case 3: h64 ^= (long) key.getByte(offset + length - rem + 2) << 16; case 2: h64 ^= (long) key.getByte(offset + length - rem + 1) << 8; case 1: h64 ^= (long) key.getByte(offset + length - rem); h64 *= m64; } // CHECKSTYLE.ON: FallThrough h64 ^= h64 >>> r64; h64 *= m64; h64 ^= h64 >>> r64; return h64; } }