Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.bookkeeper.common.coder; import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBufInputStream; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBufOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.bookkeeper.common.util.VarInt; /** * A {@link Coder} that encodes {@link Integer Integers} using between 1 and 5 bytes. Negative * numbers always take 5 bytes. */ public class VarIntCoder implements Coder<Integer> { private static final long serialVersionUID = 465214482437322885L; public static VarIntCoder of() { return INSTANCE; } private static final VarIntCoder INSTANCE = new VarIntCoder(); private VarIntCoder() { } @Override public void encode(Integer value, ByteBuf buf) { checkNotNull(value, "Can not encode a null integer value"); checkNotNull(buf, "Can not encode into a null output buffer"); ByteBufOutputStream output = new ByteBufOutputStream(buf); try { VarInt.encode(value.intValue(), output); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to encode integer '" + value + "' into the provided buffer", e); } } @Override public int getSerializedSize(Integer value) { return VarInt.getLength(value); } @Override public Integer decode(ByteBuf buf) { checkNotNull(buf, "Can not decode into a null input buffer"); ByteBufInputStream input = new ByteBufInputStream(buf); try { return VarInt.decodeInt(input); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to decode an integration from the provided buffer"); } } }