Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2014 Napolov Dmitry * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.aotorrent.tracker; import com.google.common.cache.Cache; import com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder; import com.google.common.collect.Lists; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.*; import org.aotorrent.common.Torrent; import org.aotorrent.common.protocol.tracker.HTTPTrackerResponse; import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Hex; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.net.URI; import java.net.URLDecoder; import java.util.*; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; /** * @author dmitry 21.08.14 0:42 */ class TrackerConnectionHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<FullHttpRequest> { private final Map<String, Cache<InetSocketAddress, Integer>> torrents; TrackerConnectionHandler(Map<String, Cache<InetSocketAddress, Integer>> torrents) { this.torrents = torrents; } @Override protected void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, FullHttpRequest request) throws Exception { final Map<String, String> parameters = splitQuery(new URI(request.getUri())); final String infoHash = parameters.get("info_hash"); if (infoHash == null || infoHash.length() != Torrent.INFO_HASH_LENGTH || !parameters.containsKey("port")) { FullHttpResponse response = new DefaultFullHttpResponse(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, HttpResponseStatus.BAD_REQUEST); ctx.writeAndFlush(response); ctx.close(); return; } final InetAddress address = ((InetSocketAddress) ctx.channel().remoteAddress()).getAddress(); final int port = Integer.parseInt(parameters.get("port")); final InetSocketAddress peerAddress = new InetSocketAddress(address, port); final String hexHash = Hex.encodeHexString(infoHash.getBytes()); Cache<InetSocketAddress, Integer> peersCache = torrents.get(hexHash); if (peersCache == null) { peersCache = CacheBuilder.newBuilder().maximumSize(10000) .expireAfterWrite(HTTPTrackerResponse.DEFAULT_INTERVAL * 2, TimeUnit.SECONDS).build(); torrents.put(hexHash, peersCache); } final Collection<InetSocketAddress> filteredPeers; if (peersCache.asMap().size() > 0) { final ArrayList<InetSocketAddress> peers = Lists.newArrayList(peersCache.asMap().keySet()); Collections.shuffle(peers); int numWant = parameters.containsKey("numwant") ? Integer.parseInt(parameters.get("numwant")) : 50; if (numWant < 1) { numWant = 50; } if (numWant >= peers.size()) { numWant = peers.size() - 1; } filteredPeers = peers.subList(0, numWant); } else { filteredPeers = Collections.emptyList(); } HTTPTrackerResponse response = new HTTPTrackerResponse(filteredPeers); HttpResponse httpResponse = new DefaultFullHttpResponse(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, HttpResponseStatus.OK, response.toTransmit()); ctx.writeAndFlush(httpResponse); ctx.close(); peersCache.put(peerAddress, 0); } private Map<String, String> splitQuery(URI uri) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { final Map<String, String> queryPairs = new HashMap<>(); final String rawQuery = uri.getRawQuery(); if (rawQuery != null) { final String[] pairs = rawQuery.split("&"); for (String pair : pairs) { final int idx = pair.indexOf("="); final String key = idx > 0 ? URLDecoder.decode(pair.substring(0, idx), Torrent.DEFAULT_TORRENT_ENCODING) : pair; final String value = idx > 0 && pair.length() > idx + 1 ? URLDecoder.decode(pair.substring(idx + 1), Torrent.DEFAULT_TORRENT_ENCODING) : null; queryPairs.put(key, value); } } return queryPairs; } }