Java tutorial
/** * Copyright 2014 SURFsara * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package nl.surfsara.warcexamples.datascience; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; import org.apache.hadoop.io.*; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper; import org.jsoup.Jsoup; import org.jsoup.nodes.Document; import org.jsoup.nodes.Element; import org.jsoup.select.Elements; import org.jwat.common.HttpHeader; import org.jwat.common.Payload; import org.jwat.warc.WarcRecord; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.*; /** * Map function that from a WarcRecord extracts all words. * The resulting key, values: page URL, link. * * @author jan.willem.van.velzen@gmail.com */ class WordCountMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable, WarcRecord, Text, Text> { private static enum Counters { CURRENT_RECORD, NUM_HTTP_RESPONSE_RECORDS } @Override public void map(LongWritable key, WarcRecord value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { context.setStatus(Counters.CURRENT_RECORD + ": " + key.get()); // Only process http response content. Note that the outlinks can also be found in the wat metadata. if ("application/http; msgtype=response".equals(value.header.contentTypeStr)) { // org.jwat.warc.WarcRecord is kind enough to also parse http headers for us: HttpHeader httpHeader = value.getHttpHeader(); if (httpHeader == null) { // No header so we are unsure that the content is text/html: NOP } else { if (httpHeader.contentType != null && httpHeader.contentType.contains("text/html")) { // Note that if you really want to do this right; you should look at the character encoding as well. // We'll leave that as an exercise for you ;-). context.getCounter(Counters.NUM_HTTP_RESPONSE_RECORDS).increment(1); // Get the html payload Payload payload = value.getPayload(); if (payload == null) { // NOP } else { String warcContent = IOUtils.toString(payload.getInputStreamComplete()); if (warcContent == null && "".equals(warcContent)) { // NOP } else { try { //Remove all HTML from warcContent, right now it seems to empty the pages completely. Please do test for yourself //warcContent = Jsoup.parse(warcContent).text(); } catch (Exception e) { } String targetURI = value.header.warcTargetUriStr; //Write Word Count Mapping context.write(new Text(targetURI), new Text(parseToString(countWords(warcContent)))); //Write Links Document doc = Jsoup.parse(warcContent); Elements links = doc.select("a"); for (Element link : links) { String absHref = link.attr("abs:href"); // Omit nulls and empty strings if (absHref != null && !("".equals(absHref))) { context.write(new Text(targetURI), new Text(absHref)); } } } } } } } } public static HashMap<String, Integer> countWords(String s) { HashMap<String, Integer> counter = new HashMap<String, Integer>(); boolean word = false; String currentWord = ""; int endOfLine = s.length() - 1; for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) { char c = s.charAt(i); boolean isLetter = Character.isLetter(c); // if the char is a letter, word = true. if (isLetter && i != endOfLine) { word = true; currentWord += c; // if char isn't a letter and there have been letters before, // counter goes up. } else if (!isLetter && word) { word = false; Integer count = counter.get(currentWord); counter.put(currentWord, count == null ? 1 : count + 1); currentWord = ""; // last word of String; if it doesn't end with a non letter, it // wouldn't count without this. } else if (isLetter && i == endOfLine) { currentWord += c; Integer count = counter.get(currentWord); counter.put(currentWord, count == null ? 1 : count + 1); currentWord = ""; } } return counter; } public static String parseToString(HashMap<String, Integer> m) { String res = "Count:{"; for (Map.Entry<String, Integer> e : m.entrySet()) { res += e.getKey() + ":" + e.getValue() + ","; } //Remove last comma if (m.size() > 0) res = res.substring(0, res.length() - 1); return res + "}"; } public static HashMap<String, Integer> parseToMap(String s) { HashMap<String, Integer> res = new HashMap<String, Integer>(); if (!s.startsWith("Count:{")) return res; s = s.replace("Count:{", "").replace("}", ""); String[] counts = s.split(","); for (String count : counts) { String[] parts = count.split(":"); if (parts.length == 2) { try { res.put(parts[0], Integer.parseInt(parts[1])); } catch (Exception e) { } } } return res; } }