Java tutorial
/* This file is part of Cyclos (www.cyclos.org). A project of the Social Trade Organisation (www.socialtrade.org). Cyclos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. Cyclos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with Cyclos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ package nl.strohalm.cyclos.utils; import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor; import nl.strohalm.cyclos.utils.binding.PropertyException; import nl.strohalm.cyclos.utils.conversion.CoercionHelper; import nl.strohalm.cyclos.utils.conversion.Converter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.NestedNullException; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import org.springframework.beans.NullValueInNestedPathException; /** * Helper class for getting / setting properties by reflection * @author luis */ public class PropertyHelper { /** * Copies all possible properties from source to dest, ignoring the given properties list. Exceptions are ignored */ public static void copyProperties(final Object source, final Object dest, final String... ignored) { if (source == null || dest == null) { return; } final PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = PropertyUtils.getPropertyDescriptors(source); for (final PropertyDescriptor sourceDescriptor : propertyDescriptors) { try { final String name = sourceDescriptor.getName(); // Check for ignored properties if (ArrayUtils.contains(ignored, name)) { continue; } final PropertyDescriptor destProperty = PropertyUtils.getPropertyDescriptor(dest, name); if (destProperty.getWriteMethod() == null) { // Ignore read-only properties continue; } final Object value = CoercionHelper.coerce(destProperty.getPropertyType(), get(source, name)); set(dest, name, value); } catch (final Exception e) { // Ignore this property } } } /** * Returns the first property on a nested path. Ex: a.b.c => a */ public static String firstProperty(final String path) { if (path == null) { return null; } final int pos = path.indexOf('.'); return pos < 0 ? path : path.substring(0, pos); } /** * Returns a property value by reflection, handling nested nulls */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> T get(final Object object, final String property) { if (object == null) { return null; } if (property == null) { return (T) object; } try { return (T) PropertyUtils.getProperty(object, property); } catch (final NestedNullException e) { // Ignore... we just had a null return null; } catch (final NullValueInNestedPathException e) { // Ignore... we just had a null return null; } catch (final Exception e) { throw new PropertyException(object, property, e); } } /** * Converts a String into an Object with the given converter */ public static <T> T getAsObject(final Class<T> toType, final String value, final Converter<T> converter) { if (StringUtils.isEmpty(value) && !toType.isPrimitive()) { return null; } Object ret = null; if (converter != null) { ret = converter.valueOf(value); } else { ret = value; } return CoercionHelper.coerce(toType, ret); } /** * Converts a value to String with the given converter */ public static <T> String getAsString(final T value, final Converter<T> converter) { if (value == null) { return null; } Object ret = null; if (converter != null) { ret = converter.toString(value); } else { ret = value; } return CoercionHelper.coerce(String.class, ret); } /** * Returns the last property on a path. Ex: a.b.c => c */ public static String lastProperty(final String path) { if (path == null) { return null; } final int pos = path.lastIndexOf('.'); return pos < 0 ? null : path.substring(pos + 1); } /** * Returns the nested path after the first property. Ex: a.b.c => b.c */ public static String nestedPath(final String path) { if (path == null) { return null; } final int pos = path.indexOf('.'); return pos < 0 ? null : path.substring(pos + 1); } /** * Returns the nested path after until the last property. Ex: a.b.c => a.b */ public static String pathUntilLast(final String path) { if (path == null) { return null; } final int pos = path.lastIndexOf('.'); return pos < 0 ? null : path.substring(0, pos); } /** * Sets a property value by reflection, handling nested nulls */ public static void set(final Object object, final String property, final Object value) { if (object == null) { return; } try { PropertyUtils.setProperty(object, property, value); } catch (final NullValueInNestedPathException e) { // Ignore... we just had a null } catch (final Exception e) { throw new PropertyException(object, property, e); } } }