Java tutorial
/* This file is part of Cyclos (www.cyclos.org). A project of the Social Trade Organisation (www.socialtrade.org). Cyclos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. Cyclos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with Cyclos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ package nl.strohalm.cyclos.utils.csv; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.Reader; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; import nl.strohalm.cyclos.entities.settings.LocalSettings; import nl.strohalm.cyclos.utils.PropertyHelper; import nl.strohalm.cyclos.utils.conversion.CoercionHelper; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils; /** * Class used to read objects from a CSV line * @author luis */ public class CSVReader<E> extends BaseCSVHandler<E> { /** * Creates a new instance */ public static <E> CSVReader<E> instance(final Class<E> elementClass, final LocalSettings localSettings) { final CSVReader<E> reader = new CSVReader<E>(elementClass); reader.setValueSeparator( CoercionHelper.coerce(Character.TYPE, localSettings.getCsvValueSeparator().getValue())); reader.setStringQuote(CoercionHelper.coerce(Character.TYPE, localSettings.getCsvStringQuote().getValue())); return reader; } /** * Given a reader, reads a line from it, according to the given string quote and value separator, or null when the stream was exhausted * @throws IOException Error reading from the stream */ public static List<String> readLine(final Reader reader, final char stringQuote, final char valueSeparator) throws IOException { final List<String> values = new ArrayList<String>(); int read; boolean inQuotes = false; boolean previousWasQuote = false; final StringBuilder value = new StringBuilder(); while ((read = reader.read()) > 0) { final char c = (char) read; if (c == stringQuote) { if (previousWasQuote) { value.append(stringQuote); previousWasQuote = false; } else { previousWasQuote = true; } inQuotes = !inQuotes; continue; } else { previousWasQuote = false; } if (c == valueSeparator) { if (inQuotes) { value.append(c); } else { values.add(value.toString().trim()); value.setLength(0); } } else if (c == '\r' || c == '\n') { if (inQuotes) { // A line break inside quotes: append it on the current valye value.append('\n'); } else if (value.length() == 0 && values.isEmpty()) { // An unquoted line break at the beginning of the line - return empty return Collections.emptyList(); } else { // An unquoted line break: end the current row and return it values.add(value.toString().trim()); return values; } } else { value.append(c); } } if (value.length() > 0) { values.add(value.toString().trim()); } return values.isEmpty() ? null : values; } private int headerLines; public CSVReader(final Class<E> elementClass) { super(elementClass); } public int getHeaderLines() { return headerLines; } /** * Reads a single object from a SCV line */ @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" }) public List<E> read(final BufferedReader in) throws CSVParseException { int linesIndex = 0; final List<E> list = new LinkedList<E>(); try { List<String> values; while ((values = readLine(in)) != null) { linesIndex++; // Ignore the header lines if (headerLines >= linesIndex) { continue; } final E object = elementClass.newInstance(); final int size = Math.min(columns.size(), values.size()); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { final Column column = columns.get(i); final String property = column.getProperty(); if (property == null) { continue; } final Class type = PropertyUtils.getPropertyType(object, property); final String stringValue = values.get(i); final Object objectValue = PropertyHelper.getAsObject(type, stringValue, column.getConverter()); PropertyHelper.set(object, property, objectValue); } list.add(object); } return list; } catch (final Exception e) { throw new CSVParseException(linesIndex); } } /** * Reads a line into an array of values * @throws IOException Error reading from stream */ public List<String> readLine(final Reader reader) throws IOException { return readLine(reader, stringQuote, valueSeparator); } public void setHeaderLines(final int headerLines) { this.headerLines = headerLines; } }