net.yacy.cora.util.StrictLimitInputStream.java Source code

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// StrictLimitInputStream.java
// ---------------------------
// Copyright 2017 by luccioman; https://github.com/luccioman
//
// This is a part of YaCy, a peer-to-peer based web search engine
//
// LICENSE
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

package net.yacy.cora.util;

import java.io.FilterInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import net.yacy.kelondro.util.Formatter;

/**
 * Strictly limit the number of bytes consumed on a wrapped input stream :
 * doesn't allow exceeding the limit and throw an exception when it is reached.
 * See also some alternatives to consider :
 * <ul>
 * <li>org.apache.commons.fileupload.util.LimitedInputStream : check the limit
 * only after reading, thus eventually allowing more bytes than the limit to be
 * read. Doesn't properly implement mark() and reset() (when resetting, total
 * count of consumed bytes is not reset)</li>
 * <li>com.google.common.io.ByteStreams.LimitedInputStream : doesn't throw an
 * exception on read() when the limit has been reached</li>
 * <li>org.apache.commons.io.input.BoundedInputStream : doesn't throw an
 * exception on read() when the limit has been reached</li>
 * </ul>
 * 
 * @author luccioman
 */
public class StrictLimitInputStream extends FilterInputStream {

    /**
     * Strict maximum bytes amount to consume on the wrapped stream. An
     * exception is raised once consumed bytes is exactly equals to this value.
     */
    private final long maxBytes;

    /** The current position in the wrapped stream */
    private long position = 0;

    /** The marked position */
    private long mark = -1;

    /**
     * The error message to use when a StreamLimitException is eventually raised
     */
    private final String limitErrorMessage;

    /**
     * Wrap the given input stream and limit read bytes to maxBytes.
     *
     * @param inStream
     *            the input stream to wrap. Must not be null.
     * @param maxBytes
     *            the maximum number of bytes to consume on the inStream. Must
     *            be greater or equals than zero.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     *             when inStream is null, or maxBytes is lower than zero
     */
    public StrictLimitInputStream(final InputStream inStream, final long maxBytes) {
        this(inStream, maxBytes, Formatter.bytesToString(maxBytes) + " limit has been reached");
    }

    /**
     * Wrap the given input stream and limit read bytes to maxBytes.
     *
     * @param inStream
     *            the input stream to wrap. Must not be null.
     * @param maxBytes
     *            the maximum number of bytes to consume on the inStream. Must
     *            be greater or equals than zero.
     * @param limitErrorMessage
     *            the custom error message to use when a StreamLimitException is
     *            eventually raised. May be null.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     *             when inStream is null, or maxBytes is lower than zero
     */
    public StrictLimitInputStream(final InputStream inStream, final long maxBytes, final String limitErrorMessage) {
        super(inStream);
        if (inStream == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("inStream parameter must not be null");
        }
        if (maxBytes < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("maxBytes parameter must be greater or equals to zero");
        }
        this.maxBytes = maxBytes;
        this.limitErrorMessage = limitErrorMessage;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     * 
     * @throws StreamLimitException
     *             when the maxBytes limit has been reached
     * @throws IOException
     *             when an I/O error occurs
     */
    @Override
    public int read() throws IOException {
        if (this.position >= this.maxBytes) {
            throw new StreamLimitException(this.limitErrorMessage);
        }
        final int result = this.in.read();
        this.position++;
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     * 
     * @throws StreamLimitException
     *             when the maxBytes limit has been reached
     */
    @Override
    public int read(final byte[] b) throws IOException {
        return this.read(b, 0, b.length);
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     * 
     * @throws StreamLimitException
     *             when the maxBytes limit has been reached
     */
    @Override
    public int read(final byte[] b, final int off, final int len) throws IOException, StreamLimitException {
        if (this.position >= this.maxBytes) {
            throw new StreamLimitException(this.limitErrorMessage);
        }
        final long maxToRead = Math.min(len, this.maxBytes - this.position);
        final int nbRead = this.in.read(b, off, (int) maxToRead);

        if (nbRead > 0) {
            this.position += nbRead;
        }
        return nbRead;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     * 
     * @throws StreamLimitException
     *             when the maxBytes limit has been reached
     */
    @Override
    public long skip(final long n) throws IOException {
        if (this.position >= this.maxBytes) {
            throw new StreamLimitException(this.limitErrorMessage);
        }
        final long toSkip = Math.min(n, this.maxBytes - this.position);
        final long nbSkipped = this.in.skip(toSkip);
        this.position += nbSkipped;
        return nbSkipped;
    }

    /* We do not override available() even when position has reached maxBytes : limit
       reached must be signaled to the caller trough a StreamLimitException
       when reading */

    @Override
    public synchronized void reset() throws IOException {
        this.in.reset();
        /*
         * Rely on the wrapped input stream to check and throw an exception if
         * the mark is invalid
         */
        this.position = this.mark;
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized void mark(final int readlimit) {
        this.in.mark(readlimit);
        this.mark = this.position;
    }
}