Java tutorial
/*************************************************************************** Copyright 2014 Emily Estes Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. ***************************************************************************/ package net.metanotion.web.html; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import org.apache.commons.text.StringEscapeUtils; import net.metanotion.util.ChainedIterator; import net.metanotion.util.DictionaryIndex; import net.metanotion.util.MapDictionaryAdapter; public final class Tag implements Html<Tag> { private final String tagName; private final DictionaryIndex<String, Object> attributes; private final Iterable<Object> children; private final boolean forceSeparateCloseTag; public static Iterator<Object> writeTag(String tagName, Map<String, Object> attributes, boolean selfClose) { final ArrayList<Object> t = new ArrayList<>((attributes.size() * 5) + 2); t.add("<" + tagName); for (final Map.Entry<String, Object> e : attributes.entrySet()) { t.add(" "); t.add(e.getKey()); final Object val = e.getValue(); if (val != null) { t.add("=\""); t.add(StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml4(val.toString())); t.add("\""); } } t.add(selfClose ? "/>" : ">"); return t.iterator(); } public Tag(final String tagName) { this(tagName, new MapDictionaryAdapter<String, Object>(new HashMap<String, Object>()), new ArrayList<>(0), false); } public Tag(final String tagName, final DictionaryIndex<String, Object> attributes, final Iterable<? extends Object> children) { this(tagName, attributes, children, false); } public Tag(final String tagName, final DictionaryIndex<String, Object> attributes, final Iterable<? extends Object> children, final boolean forceSeparateCloseTag) { this.tagName = tagName; this.attributes = attributes; this.children = (Iterable<Object>) children; this.forceSeparateCloseTag = forceSeparateCloseTag; } @Override public Tag add(Object child) { final ArrayList<Object> newChildren = new ArrayList<>(); for (final Object h : children) { newChildren.add(h); } newChildren.add(child); return new Tag(tagName, attributes, newChildren); } public Tag addAll(Iterable<? extends Object> more) { final ArrayList<Object> newChildren = new ArrayList<>(); for (final Object h : children) { newChildren.add(h); } for (final Object h : more) { newChildren.add(h); } return new Tag(tagName, attributes, newChildren); } public Tag attribute(String attrib) { return this.attribute(attrib, null); } @Override public Tag attribute(String attrib, Object value) { final Map<String, Object> newAttributes = new HashMap<String, Object>(); for (final String key : attributes.keySet()) { newAttributes.put(key, attributes.get(key)); } newAttributes.put(attrib, value); return new Tag(tagName, new MapDictionaryAdapter<String, Object>(newAttributes), children); } @Override public String tag() { return tagName; } @Override public Object get(final String attribute) { return attributes.get(attribute); } @Override public Set<String> keySet() { return attributes.keySet(); } @Override public Iterator<Object> iterator() { final Map<String, Object> theAttributes = new HashMap<String, Object>(); for (final String key : attributes.keySet()) { theAttributes.put(key, attributes.get(key)); } if (children.iterator().hasNext()) { return new ChainedIterator<Object>(Arrays.asList(writeTag(tagName, theAttributes, false), children.iterator(), Arrays.asList((Object) "</", tagName, ">").iterator())); } else if (forceSeparateCloseTag) { return new ChainedIterator<Object>(Arrays.asList(writeTag(tagName, theAttributes, false), Arrays.asList((Object) "</", tagName, ">").iterator())); } else { return writeTag(tagName, theAttributes, true); } } @Override public Iterator<Object> children() { return children.iterator(); } }