Java tutorial
/* * $Id: VMInetAddress.java 2224 2006-01-01 12:49:03Z epr $ * * JNode.org * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 JNode.org * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public * License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with this library; If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. */ /* * 2008 - 2010 (c) Waterford Institute of Technology * TSSG, EU ICT 4WARD * * 2010 (c) Pouzin Society * - Forked from EU ICT 4WARD Open Source Distribution. * - Organisation Strings updated to reflect fork. * * * Author : pphelan(at)tssg.org * * Modifications : Changes to port JNode code base to OSGi platform. * - java.net -> jnode.net * - Apache Logging. */ package jnode.net; import java.io.Serializable; import java.net.UnknownHostException; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import org.apache.commons.logging.*; final class VMInetAddress implements Serializable { private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(VMInetAddress.class); private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** * This method looks up the hostname of the local machine we are on. If the * actual hostname cannot be determined, then the value "localhost" will be * used. This native method wrappers the "gethostname" function. * * @return The local hostname. */ public static String getLocalHostname() { return "localhost"; } /** * Returns the value of the special address INADDR_ANY */ public static byte[] lookupInaddrAny() throws UnknownHostException { return new byte[] { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; } /** * This method returns the hostname for a given IP address. It will throw an * UnknownHostException if the hostname cannot be determined. * * @param ip * The IP address as a byte array * @return The hostname * @exception UnknownHostException * If the reverse lookup fails */ public static String getHostByAddr(byte[] ip) throws UnknownHostException { log.debug(ip); log.debug("VMNETUTILS: " + VMNetUtils.getAPI()); log.debug("VMNETUTILS.get: " + VMNetUtils.getAPI().getHostByAddr(ip)); return VMNetUtils.getAPI().getHostByAddr(ip); } /** * Returns a list of all IP addresses for a given hostname. Will throw an * UnknownHostException if the hostname cannot be resolved. */ public static byte[][] getHostByName(String hostname) throws UnknownHostException { // Test for the local hostname if (hostname.equals(getLocalHostname())) { return VMNetUtils.getAPI().getHostByName(hostname); //final byte[][] result = new byte[1][]; //result[0] = VMNetUtils.getAPI().getLocalAddress().getAddress(); //return result; } // Test for an IP address (a.b.c.d) final byte[] addr = getHostnameAsAddress(hostname); if (addr != null) { final byte[][] result = new byte[1][]; result[0] = addr; return result; } // Lookup the hostname return VMNetUtils.getAPI().getHostByName(hostname); } /** * Test if the hostname is an IP address and if so returns the address. * @param hostname * @return The ip address, or null if it is not an IP address. */ private static byte[] getHostnameAsAddress(String hostname) { final StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer(hostname, "."); if (tok.countTokens() != 4) { return null; } try { final byte b1 = parseUnsignedByte(tok.nextToken()); final byte b2 = parseUnsignedByte(tok.nextToken()); final byte b3 = parseUnsignedByte(tok.nextToken()); final byte b4 = parseUnsignedByte(tok.nextToken()); return new byte[] { b1, b2, b3, b4 }; } catch (NumberFormatException ex) { return null; } } /** * Parse a string that is supported to b an unsigned byte. * @param str * @throws NumberFormatException * @return */ private static byte parseUnsignedByte(String str) { final int v = Integer.parseInt(str); if ((v >= 0) && (v < 256)) { return (byte) v; } else { throw new NumberFormatException(str); } } }