Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2005, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package javax.script; /** * The optional interface implemented by ScriptEngines whose methods allow the invocation of * procedures in scripts that have previously been executed. * * @author Mike Grogan * @author A. Sundararajan * @since 1.6 */ public interface Invocable { /** * Calls a method on a script object compiled during a previous script execution, * which is retained in the state of the <code>ScriptEngine</code>. * * @param name The name of the procedure to be called. * * @param thiz If the procedure is a member of a class * defined in the script and thiz is an instance of that class * returned by a previous execution or invocation, the named method is * called through that instance. * * @param args Arguments to pass to the procedure. The rules for converting * the arguments to scripting variables are implementation-specific. * * @return The value returned by the procedure. The rules for converting the scripting * variable returned by the script method to a Java Object are implementation-specific. * * @throws ScriptException if an error occurs during invocation of the method. * @throws NoSuchMethodException if method with given name or matching argument types cannot be found. * @throws NullPointerException if the method name is null. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified thiz is null or the specified Object is * does not represent a scripting object. */ public Object invokeMethod(Object thiz, String name, Object... args) throws ScriptException, NoSuchMethodException; /** * Used to call top-level procedures and functions defined in scripts. * * @param name of the procedure or function to call * @param args Arguments to pass to the procedure or function * @return The value returned by the procedure or function * * @throws ScriptException if an error occurs during invocation of the method. * @throws NoSuchMethodException if method with given name or matching argument types cannot be found. * @throws NullPointerException if method name is null. */ public Object invokeFunction(String name, Object... args) throws ScriptException, NoSuchMethodException; /** * Returns an implementation of an interface using functions compiled in * the interpreter. The methods of the interface * may be implemented using the <code>invokeFunction</code> method. * * @param <T> the type of the interface to return * @param clasz The <code>Class</code> object of the interface to return. * * @return An instance of requested interface - null if the requested interface is unavailable, * i. e. if compiled functions in the <code>ScriptEngine</code> cannot be found matching * the ones in the requested interface. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified <code>Class</code> object * is null or is not an interface. */ public <T> T getInterface(Class<T> clasz); /** * Returns an implementation of an interface using member functions of * a scripting object compiled in the interpreter. The methods of the * interface may be implemented using the <code>invokeMethod</code> method. * * @param <T> the type of the interface to return * @param thiz The scripting object whose member functions are used to implement the methods of the interface. * @param clasz The <code>Class</code> object of the interface to return. * * @return An instance of requested interface - null if the requested interface is unavailable, * i. e. if compiled methods in the <code>ScriptEngine</code> cannot be found matching * the ones in the requested interface. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified <code>Class</code> object * is null or is not an interface, or if the specified Object is * null or does not represent a scripting object. */ public <T> T getInterface(Object thiz, Class<T> clasz); }