Java tutorial
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2008 - 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. * * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the * terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 and Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 * which accompanies this distribution. * The Eclipse Public License is available at http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php. * * Contributors: * Linda DeMichiel - Java Persistence 2.1 * Linda DeMichiel - Java Persistence 2.0 * ******************************************************************************/ package javax.persistence; /** * Defines the values of the <code>javax.persistence.lock.scope</code> * property for pessimistic locking. This property may be passed as * an argument to the methods of the {@link EntityManager}, * {@link Query}, and {@link TypedQuery} interfaces that * allow lock modes to be specified or used with the * {@link NamedQuery} annotation. * * @since Java Persistence 2.0 */ public enum PessimisticLockScope { /** * This value defines the default behavior for pessimistic locking. * * <p>The persistence provider must lock the database row(s) that * correspond to the non-collection-valued persistent state of * that instance. If a joined inheritance strategy is used, or if * the entity is otherwise mapped to a secondary table, this * entails locking the row(s) for the entity instance in the * additional table(s). Entity relationships for which the locked * entity contains the foreign key will also be locked, but not * the state of the referenced entities (unless those entities are * explicitly locked). Element collections and relationships for * which the entity does not contain the foreign key (such as * relationships that are mapped to join tables or unidirectional * one-to-many relationships for which the target entity contains * the foreign key) will not be locked by default. */ NORMAL, /** * In addition to the behavior for * <code>PessimisticLockScope.NORMAL</code>, element collections * and relationships owned by the entity that are contained in * join tables will be locked if the * <code>javax.persistence.lock.scope</code> property is specified * with a value of <code>PessimisticLockScope.EXTENDED</code>. * The state of entities referenced by such relationships will not * be locked (unless those entities are explicitly locked). * Locking such a relationship or element collection generally locks only * the rows in the join table or collection table for that * relationship or collection. This means that phantoms will be * possible. */ EXTENDED }