javax.mail.util.ByteArrayDataSource.java Source code

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/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://oss.oracle.com/licenses/CDDL+GPL-1.1
 * or LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */

package javax.mail.util;

import java.io.*;
import javax.activation.*;
import javax.mail.internet.*;

/**
 * A DataSource backed by a byte array.  The byte array may be
 * passed in directly, or may be initialized from an InputStream
 * or a String.
 *
 * @since JavaMail 1.4
 * @author John Mani
 * @author Bill Shannon
 * @author Max Spivak
 */
public class ByteArrayDataSource implements DataSource {
    private byte[] data; // data
    private int len = -1;
    private String type; // content-type
    private String name = "";

    static class DSByteArrayOutputStream extends ByteArrayOutputStream {
        public byte[] getBuf() {
            return buf;
        }

        public int getCount() {
            return count;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Create a ByteArrayDataSource with data from the
     * specified InputStream and with the specified MIME type.
     * The InputStream is read completely and the data is
     * stored in a byte array.
     *
     * @param   is   the InputStream
     * @param   type   the MIME type
     * @exception   IOException   errors reading the stream
     */
    public ByteArrayDataSource(InputStream is, String type) throws IOException {
        DSByteArrayOutputStream os = new DSByteArrayOutputStream();
        byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
        int len;
        while ((len = is.read(buf)) > 0)
            os.write(buf, 0, len);
        this.data = os.getBuf();
        this.len = os.getCount();

        /*
         * ByteArrayOutputStream doubles the size of the buffer every time
         * it needs to expand, which can waste a lot of memory in the worst
         * case with large buffers.  Check how much is wasted here and if
         * it's too much, copy the data into a new buffer and allow the
         * old buffer to be garbage collected.
         */
        if (this.data.length - this.len > 256 * 1024) {
            this.data = os.toByteArray();
            this.len = this.data.length; // should be the same
        }
        this.type = type;
    }

    /**
     * Create a ByteArrayDataSource with data from the
     * specified byte array and with the specified MIME type.
     *
     * @param   data   the data
     * @param   type   the MIME type
     */
    public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] data, String type) {
        this.data = data;
        this.type = type;
    }

    /**
     * Create a ByteArrayDataSource with data from the
     * specified String and with the specified MIME type.
     * The MIME type should include a <code>charset</code>
     * parameter specifying the charset to be used for the
     * string.  If the parameter is not included, the
     * default charset is used.
     *
     * @param   data   the String
     * @param   type   the MIME type
     * @exception   IOException   errors reading the String
     */
    public ByteArrayDataSource(String data, String type) throws IOException {
        String charset = null;
        try {
            ContentType ct = new ContentType(type);
            charset = ct.getParameter("charset");
        } catch (ParseException pex) {
            // ignore parse error
        }
        charset = MimeUtility.javaCharset(charset);
        if (charset == null)
            charset = MimeUtility.getDefaultJavaCharset();
        // XXX - could convert to bytes on demand rather than copying here
        this.data = data.getBytes(charset);
        this.type = type;
    }

    /**
     * Return an InputStream for the data.
     * Note that a new stream is returned each time
     * this method is called.
     *
     * @return      the InputStream
     * @exception   IOException   if no data has been set
     */
    @Override
    public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
        if (data == null)
            throw new IOException("no data");
        if (len < 0)
            len = data.length;
        return new SharedByteArrayInputStream(data, 0, len);
    }

    /**
     * Return an OutputStream for the data.
     * Writing the data is not supported; an <code>IOException</code>
     * is always thrown.
     *
     * @exception   IOException   always
     */
    @Override
    public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
        throw new IOException("cannot do this");
    }

    /**
     * Get the MIME content type of the data.
     *
     * @return   the MIME type
     */
    @Override
    public String getContentType() {
        return type;
    }

    /**
     * Get the name of the data.
     * By default, an empty string ("") is returned.
     *
     * @return   the name of this data
     */
    @Override
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    /**
     * Set the name of the data.
     *
     * @param   name   the name of this data
     */
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}