Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Nikita Lipsky, Excelsior LLC. * * Java ReStart is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * Java ReStart is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with Java ReStart. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. * */ package javarestart; import org.json.simple.JSONObject; import org.json.simple.JSONValue; import java.io.*; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; import java.nio.charset.Charset; public class Utils { static File fetchResourceToTempFile(String resName, String resExt, InputStream from) { File temp; try { temp = File.createTempFile(resName, resExt); } catch (IOException e) { return null; } temp.deleteOnExit(); try (BufferedOutputStream os = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(temp))) { copy(from, os); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } return temp; } static File fetchResourceToTempFile(String resName, String resExt, URL from) { try { return fetchResourceToTempFile(resName, resExt, from.openStream()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } public static void copy(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException { int nRead; byte[] data = new byte[16384]; while ((nRead = in.read(data, 0, data.length)) != -1) { out.write(data, 0, nRead); } } static void copy(InputStream in, OutputStream out, int length) throws IOException { int nRead; byte[] data = new byte[16384]; while ((nRead = in.read(data, 0, Math.min(length, data.length))) != -1) { out.write(data, 0, nRead); length -= nRead; if (length == 0) { return; } } } public static String readAsciiLine(InputStream in) throws IOException { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); boolean prevCR = false; while (true) { int b = in.read(); if (b == -1) { return sb.toString(); } if (b == 0xD) { prevCR = true; } else if ((b == 0xA) && prevCR) { return sb.toString(); } else { sb.append((char) b); prevCR = false; } } } public static JSONObject getJSON(final String url) throws IOException { return getJSON(new URL(url)); } public static JSONObject getJSON(final URL url) throws IOException { return (JSONObject) JSONValue.parse(getText(url)); } private static String getText(final URL url) throws IOException { final URLConnection connection = url.openConnection(); try (LineNumberReader in = new LineNumberReader( new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), Charset.forName("UTF-8")))) { final StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder(); String inputLine; while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) { response.append(inputLine); } return response.toString(); } } }