Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2007, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package java.security.cert; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.Serializable; /** * This interface represents an X.509 extension. * * <p> * Extensions provide a means of associating additional attributes with users * or public keys and for managing a certification hierarchy. The extension * format also allows communities to define private extensions to carry * information unique to those communities. * * <p> * Each extension contains an object identifier, a criticality setting * indicating whether it is a critical or a non-critical extension, and * an ASN.1 DER-encoded value. Its ASN.1 definition is: * * <pre> * * Extension ::= SEQUENCE { * extnId OBJECT IDENTIFIER, * critical BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE, * extnValue OCTET STRING * -- contains a DER encoding of a value * -- of the type registered for use with * -- the extnId object identifier value * } * * </pre> * * <p> * This interface is designed to provide access to a single extension, * unlike {@link java.security.cert.X509Extension} which is more suitable * for accessing a set of extensions. * * @since 1.7 */ public interface Extension { /** * Gets the extensions's object identifier. * * @return the object identifier as a String */ String getId(); /** * Gets the extension's criticality setting. * * @return true if this is a critical extension. */ boolean isCritical(); /** * Gets the extensions's DER-encoded value. Note, this is the bytes * that are encoded as an OCTET STRING. It does not include the OCTET * STRING tag and length. * * @return a copy of the extension's value, or {@code null} if no * extension value is present. */ byte[] getValue(); /** * Generates the extension's DER encoding and writes it to the output * stream. * * @param out the output stream * @exception IOException on encoding or output error. * @exception NullPointerException if {@code out} is {@code null}. */ void encode(OutputStream out) throws IOException; }