Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 1996, 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package java.rmi; /** * A {@code RemoteException} is the common superclass for a number of * communication-related exceptions that may occur during the execution of a * remote method call. Each method of a remote interface, an interface that * extends {@code java.rmi.Remote}, must list * {@code RemoteException} in its throws clause. * * <p>As of release 1.4, this exception has been retrofitted to conform to * the general purpose exception-chaining mechanism. The "wrapped remote * exception" that may be provided at construction time and accessed via * the public {@link #detail} field is now known as the <i>cause</i>, and * may be accessed via the {@link Throwable#getCause()} method, as well as * the aforementioned "legacy field." * * <p>Invoking the method {@link Throwable#initCause(Throwable)} on an * instance of {@code RemoteException} always throws {@link * IllegalStateException}. * * @author Ann Wollrath * @since 1.1 */ public class RemoteException extends java.io.IOException { /* indicate compatibility with JDK 1.1.x version of class */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -5148567311918794206L; /** * The cause of the remote exception. * * <p>This field predates the general-purpose exception chaining facility. * The {@link Throwable#getCause()} method is now the preferred means of * obtaining this information. * * @serial */ public Throwable detail; /** * Constructs a {@code RemoteException}. */ public RemoteException() { initCause(null); // Disallow subsequent initCause } /** * Constructs a {@code RemoteException} with the specified * detail message. * * @param s the detail message */ public RemoteException(String s) { super(s); initCause(null); // Disallow subsequent initCause } /** * Constructs a {@code RemoteException} with the specified detail * message and cause. This constructor sets the {@link #detail} * field to the specified {@code Throwable}. * * @param s the detail message * @param cause the cause */ public RemoteException(String s, Throwable cause) { super(s); initCause(null); // Disallow subsequent initCause detail = cause; } /** * Returns the detail message, including the message from the cause, if * any, of this exception. * * @return the detail message */ public String getMessage() { if (detail == null) { return super.getMessage(); } else { return super.getMessage() + "; nested exception is: \n\t" + detail.toString(); } } /** * Returns the cause of this exception. This method returns the value * of the {@link #detail} field. * * @return the cause, which may be {@code null}. * @since 1.4 */ public Throwable getCause() { return detail; } }