Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 1998, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package java.lang; import java.lang.ref.*; /** * This class extends {@code ThreadLocal} to provide inheritance of values * from parent thread to child thread: when a child thread is created, the * child receives initial values for all inheritable thread-local variables * for which the parent has values. Normally the child's values will be * identical to the parent's; however, the child's value can be made an * arbitrary function of the parent's by overriding the {@code childValue} * method in this class. * * <p>Inheritable thread-local variables are used in preference to * ordinary thread-local variables when the per-thread-attribute being * maintained in the variable (e.g., User ID, Transaction ID) must be * automatically transmitted to any child threads that are created. * * <p>Note: During the creation of a new {@link * Thread#Thread(ThreadGroup,Runnable,String,long,boolean) thread}, it is * possible to <i>opt out</i> of receiving initial values for inheritable * thread-local variables. * * @author Josh Bloch and Doug Lea * @see ThreadLocal * @since 1.2 */ public class InheritableThreadLocal<T> extends ThreadLocal<T> { /** * Computes the child's initial value for this inheritable thread-local * variable as a function of the parent's value at the time the child * thread is created. This method is called from within the parent * thread before the child is started. * <p> * This method merely returns its input argument, and should be overridden * if a different behavior is desired. * * @param parentValue the parent thread's value * @return the child thread's initial value */ protected T childValue(T parentValue) { return parentValue; } /** * Get the map associated with a ThreadLocal. * * @param t the current thread */ ThreadLocalMap getMap(Thread t) { return t.inheritableThreadLocals; } /** * Create the map associated with a ThreadLocal. * * @param t the current thread * @param firstValue value for the initial entry of the table. */ void createMap(Thread t, T firstValue) { t.inheritableThreadLocals = new ThreadLocalMap(this, firstValue); } }