Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2011-2019 Contributors to the Eclipse Foundation * * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the * terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0 * which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0 */ package io.vertx.core.streams; import io.vertx.codegen.annotations.Fluent; import io.vertx.codegen.annotations.VertxGen; import io.vertx.core.streams.impl.PumpImpl; /** * Pumps data from a {@link ReadStream} to a {@link WriteStream} and performs flow control where necessary to * prevent the write stream buffer from getting overfull. * <p> * Instances of this class read items from a {@link ReadStream} and write them to a {@link WriteStream}. If data * can be read faster than it can be written this could result in the write queue of the {@link WriteStream} growing * without bound, eventually causing it to exhaust all available RAM. * <p> * To prevent this, after each write, instances of this class check whether the write queue of the {@link * WriteStream} is full, and if so, the {@link ReadStream} is paused, and a {@code drainHandler} is set on the * {@link WriteStream}. * <p> * When the {@link WriteStream} has processed half of its backlog, the {@code drainHandler} will be * called, which results in the pump resuming the {@link ReadStream}. * <p> * This class can be used to pump from any {@link ReadStream} to any {@link WriteStream}, * e.g. from an {@link io.vertx.core.http.HttpServerRequest} to an {@link io.vertx.core.file.AsyncFile}, * or from {@link io.vertx.core.net.NetSocket} to a {@link io.vertx.core.http.WebSocket}. * <p> * Please see the documentation for more information. * * @author <a href="http://tfox.org">Tim Fox</a> */ @VertxGen public interface Pump { /** * Create a new {@code Pump} with the given {@code ReadStream} and {@code WriteStream} * * @param rs the read stream * @param ws the write stream * @return the pump */ static <T> Pump pump(ReadStream<T> rs, WriteStream<T> ws) { return new PumpImpl<>(rs, ws); } /** * Create a new {@code Pump} with the given {@code ReadStream} and {@code WriteStream} and * {@code writeQueueMaxSize} * * @param rs the read stream * @param ws the write stream * @param writeQueueMaxSize the max size of the write queue * @return the pump */ static <T> Pump pump(ReadStream<T> rs, WriteStream<T> ws, int writeQueueMaxSize) { return new PumpImpl<>(rs, ws, writeQueueMaxSize); } /** * Set the write queue max size to {@code maxSize} * * @param maxSize the max size * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent Pump setWriteQueueMaxSize(int maxSize); /** * Start the Pump. The Pump can be started and stopped multiple times. * * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent Pump start(); /** * Stop the Pump. The Pump can be started and stopped multiple times. * * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent Pump stop(); /** * Return the total number of items pumped by this pump. */ int numberPumped(); }