Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2011-2019 Contributors to the Eclipse Foundation * * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the * terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0 * which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0 */ package io.vertx.core; import java.util.*; /** * A helper class for loading factories from the classpath and from the vert.x OSGi bundle. * * @author <a href="http://tfox.org">Tim Fox</a> */ public class ServiceHelper { public static <T> T loadFactory(Class<T> clazz) { T factory = loadFactoryOrNull(clazz); if (factory == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot find META-INF/services/" + clazz.getName() + " on classpath"); } return factory; } public static <T> T loadFactoryOrNull(Class<T> clazz) { Collection<T> collection = loadFactories(clazz); if (!collection.isEmpty()) { return collection.iterator().next(); } else { return null; } } public static <T> Collection<T> loadFactories(Class<T> clazz) { return loadFactories(clazz, null); } public static <T> Collection<T> loadFactories(Class<T> clazz, ClassLoader classLoader) { List<T> list = new ArrayList<>(); ServiceLoader<T> factories; if (classLoader != null) { factories = ServiceLoader.load(clazz, classLoader); } else { // this is equivalent to: // ServiceLoader.load(clazz, TCCL); factories = ServiceLoader.load(clazz); } if (factories.iterator().hasNext()) { factories.iterator().forEachRemaining(list::add); return list; } else { // By default ServiceLoader.load uses the TCCL, this may not be enough in environment dealing with // classloaders differently such as OSGi. So we should try to use the classloader having loaded this // class. In OSGi it would be the bundle exposing vert.x and so have access to all its classes. factories = ServiceLoader.load(clazz, ServiceHelper.class.getClassLoader()); if (factories.iterator().hasNext()) { factories.iterator().forEachRemaining(list::add); return list; } else { return Collections.emptyList(); } } } }