Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2014 Netflix, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package io.reactivex.netty.protocol.http.server; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBufOutputStream; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponseStatus; import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil; import io.reactivex.netty.RxNetty; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import rx.Observable; import java.io.PrintStream; import java.nio.charset.Charset; /** * @author Nitesh Kant */ class DefaultErrorResponseGenerator<O> implements ErrorResponseGenerator<O> { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultErrorResponseGenerator.class); public static final String STACKTRACE_TEMPLATE_VARIABLE = "${stacktrace}"; private static final String ERROR_HTML_TEMPLATE = "<!DOCTYPE html>\n" + "<html>\n" + "<head>\n" + " <title>RxNetty Error Page.</title>\n" + "</head>\n" + "<body>\n" + " <h1>Unexpected error occured in the server.</h1>\n" + " <h3>Error</h3>\n" + " <PRE> " + STACKTRACE_TEMPLATE_VARIABLE + " </PRE>\n" + "</body>\n" + "</html>"; @Override public void updateResponse(HttpServerResponse<O> response, Throwable error) { response.setStatus(HttpResponseStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR); response.getHeaders().set(HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_TYPE, "text/html"); ByteBuf buffer = response.getChannelHandlerContext().alloc().buffer(1024);// 1KB initial length. PrintStream printStream = null; try { printStream = new PrintStream(new ByteBufOutputStream(buffer)); error.printStackTrace(printStream); String errorPage = ERROR_HTML_TEMPLATE.replace(STACKTRACE_TEMPLATE_VARIABLE, buffer.toString(Charset.defaultCharset())); response.writeString(errorPage); } finally { ReferenceCountUtil.release(buffer); if (null != printStream) { try { printStream.flush(); printStream.close(); } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("Error closing stream for generating error response stacktrace. This is harmless.", e); } } } } public static void main(String[] args) { RxNetty.createHttpServer(8888, new RequestHandler<ByteBuf, ByteBuf>() { @Override public Observable<Void> handle(HttpServerRequest<ByteBuf> request, HttpServerResponse<ByteBuf> response) { throw new NullPointerException("doomsday"); } }).startAndWait(); } }