Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project * * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package io.netty.handler.codec.serialization; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBufOutputStream; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandler.Sharable; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToByteEncoder; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.io.Serializable; /** * An encoder which serializes a Java object into a {@link ByteBuf}. * <p> * Please note that the serialized form this encoder produces is not * compatible with the standard {@link ObjectInputStream}. Please use * {@link ObjectDecoder} or {@link ObjectDecoderInputStream} to ensure the * interoperability with this encoder. */ @Sharable public class ObjectEncoder extends MessageToByteEncoder<Serializable> { private static final byte[] LENGTH_PLACEHOLDER = new byte[4]; @Override protected void encode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Serializable msg, ByteBuf out) throws Exception { int startIdx = out.writerIndex(); ByteBufOutputStream bout = new ByteBufOutputStream(out); ObjectOutputStream oout = null; try { bout.write(LENGTH_PLACEHOLDER); oout = new CompactObjectOutputStream(bout); oout.writeObject(msg); oout.flush(); } finally { if (oout != null) { oout.close(); } else { bout.close(); } } int endIdx = out.writerIndex(); out.setInt(startIdx, endIdx - startIdx - 4); } }