Java tutorial
/**************************************************************** * Licensed to the AOS Community (AOS) under one or more * * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * * distributed with this work for additional information * * regarding copyright ownership. The AOS licenses this file * * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * * specific language governing permissions and limitations * * under the License. * ****************************************************************/ /** * The SimpleQueueReceiver class consists only of a main method, * which fetches one or more messages from a queue using * synchronous message delivery. Run this program in conjunction * with SimpleQueueSender. Specify a queue name on the command * line when you run the program. */ package io.datalayer.activemq.consumer; import javax.jms.Connection; import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory; import javax.jms.Destination; import javax.jms.JMSException; import javax.jms.Message; import javax.jms.MessageConsumer; import javax.jms.Session; import javax.jms.TextMessage; import javax.naming.Context; import javax.naming.InitialContext; import javax.naming.NamingException; /** * A simple polymorphic JMS consumer which can work with Queues or Topics which * uses JNDI to lookup the JMS connection factory and destination * * @version $Revision: 1.2 $ */ public final class SimpleConsumer { private static final org.apache.commons.logging.Log LOG = org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory .getLog(SimpleConsumer.class); private SimpleConsumer() { } /** * @param args the queue used by the example */ public static void main(String... args) { String destinationName = null; Context jndiContext = null; ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = null; Connection connection = null; Session session = null; Destination destination = null; MessageConsumer consumer = null; /* * Read destination name from command line and display it. */ if (args.length != 1) { LOG.info("Usage: java SimpleConsumer <destination-name>"); System.exit(1); } destinationName = args[0]; LOG.info("Destination name is " + destinationName); /* * Create a JNDI API InitialContext object */ try { jndiContext = new InitialContext(); } catch (NamingException e) { LOG.info("Could not create JNDI API " + "context: " + e.toString()); System.exit(1); } /* * Look up connection factory and destination. */ try { connectionFactory = (ConnectionFactory) jndiContext.lookup("ConnectionFactory"); destination = (Destination) jndiContext.lookup(destinationName); } catch (NamingException e) { LOG.info("JNDI API lookup failed: " + e.toString()); System.exit(1); } /* * Create connection. Create session from connection; false means * session is not transacted. Create receiver, then start message * delivery. Receive all text messages from destination until a non-text * message is received indicating end of message stream. Close * connection. */ try { connection = connectionFactory.createConnection(); session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); consumer = session.createConsumer(destination); connection.start(); while (true) { Message m = consumer.receive(1); if (m != null) { if (m instanceof TextMessage) { TextMessage message = (TextMessage) m; LOG.info("Reading message: " + message.getText()); } else { break; } } } } catch (JMSException e) { LOG.info("Exception occurred: " + e); } finally { if (connection != null) { try { connection.close(); } catch (JMSException e) { } } } } }