Java tutorial
package io.bfscan.clueweb09; /* * ClueWeb Tools: Hadoop tools for manipulating ClueWeb collections * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you * may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may * obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or * implied. See the License for the specific language governing * permissions and limitations under the License. */ import io.bfscan.data.ClueWeb09WarcRecord; import io.bfscan.data.PForDocVector; import io.bfscan.dictionary.DefaultFrequencySortedDictionary; import io.bfscan.mapreduce.ClueWeb09InputFormat; import io.bfscan.util.AnalyzerFactory; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine; import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLineParser; import org.apache.commons.cli.GnuParser; import org.apache.commons.cli.HelpFormatter; import org.apache.commons.cli.OptionBuilder; import org.apache.commons.cli.Options; import org.apache.commons.cli.ParseException; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.SequenceFileOutputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool; import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer; import org.jsoup.Jsoup; import tl.lin.data.array.IntArrayWritable; import tl.lin.lucene.AnalyzerUtils; public class BuildPForDocVectors extends Configured implements Tool { private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(BuildPForDocVectors.class); private static enum Records { TOTAL, PAGES, ERRORS, TOO_LONG }; private static Analyzer ANALYZER; private static final int MAX_DOC_LENGTH = 512 * 1024; // Skip document if long than this. private static class MyMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable, ClueWeb09WarcRecord, Text, IntArrayWritable> { private static final Text DOCID = new Text(); private static final IntArrayWritable DOC = new IntArrayWritable(); private DefaultFrequencySortedDictionary dictionary; @Override public void setup(Context context) throws IOException { FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(context.getConfiguration()); String path = context.getConfiguration().get(DICTIONARY_OPTION); dictionary = new DefaultFrequencySortedDictionary(path, fs); String analyzerType = context.getConfiguration().get(PREPROCESSING); ANALYZER = AnalyzerFactory.getAnalyzer(analyzerType); if (ANALYZER == null) { LOG.error("Error: proprocessing type not recognized. Abort " + this.getClass().getName()); System.exit(1); } } @Override public void map(LongWritable key, ClueWeb09WarcRecord doc, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { context.getCounter(Records.TOTAL).increment(1); String docid = doc.getHeaderMetadataItem("WARC-TREC-ID"); if (docid != null) { DOCID.set(docid); context.getCounter(Records.PAGES).increment(1); try { String content = doc.getContent(); // If the document is excessively long, it usually means that something is wrong (e.g., a // binary object). Skip so the parsing doesn't choke. // As an alternative, we might want to consider putting in a timeout, e.g., // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2275443/how-to-timeout-a-thread if (content.length() > MAX_DOC_LENGTH) { LOG.info("Skipping " + docid + " due to excessive length: " + content.length()); context.getCounter(Records.TOO_LONG).increment(1); PForDocVector.toIntArrayWritable(DOC, new int[] {}, 0); context.write(DOCID, DOC); return; } String cleaned = Jsoup.parse(content).text(); List<String> tokens = AnalyzerUtils.parse(ANALYZER, cleaned); int len = 0; int[] termids = new int[tokens.size()]; for (String token : tokens) { int id = dictionary.getId(token); if (id != -1) { termids[len] = id; len++; } } PForDocVector.toIntArrayWritable(DOC, termids, len); context.write(DOCID, DOC); } catch (Exception e) { // If Jsoup throws any exceptions, catch and move on, but emit empty doc. LOG.info("Error caught processing " + docid); DOC.setArray(new int[] {}); // Clean up possible corrupted data context.getCounter(Records.ERRORS).increment(1); PForDocVector.toIntArrayWritable(DOC, new int[] {}, 0); context.write(DOCID, DOC); } } } } public static final String INPUT_OPTION = "input"; public static final String OUTPUT_OPTION = "output"; public static final String DICTIONARY_OPTION = "dictionary"; public static final String REDUCERS_OPTION = "reducers"; public static final String PREPROCESSING = "preprocessing"; /** * Runs this tool. */ @SuppressWarnings("static-access") public int run(String[] args) throws Exception { Options options = new Options(); options.addOption( OptionBuilder.withArgName("path").hasArg().withDescription("input path").create(INPUT_OPTION)); options.addOption( OptionBuilder.withArgName("path").hasArg().withDescription("output path").create(OUTPUT_OPTION)); options.addOption( OptionBuilder.withArgName("path").hasArg().withDescription("dictionary").create(DICTIONARY_OPTION)); options.addOption(OptionBuilder.withArgName("num").hasArg().withDescription("number of reducers") .create(REDUCERS_OPTION)); options.addOption(OptionBuilder.withArgName("string " + AnalyzerFactory.getOptions()).hasArg() .withDescription("preprocessing").create(PREPROCESSING)); CommandLine cmdline; CommandLineParser parser = new GnuParser(); try { cmdline = parser.parse(options, args); } catch (ParseException exp) { HelpFormatter formatter = new HelpFormatter(); formatter.printHelp(this.getClass().getName(), options); ToolRunner.printGenericCommandUsage(System.out); System.err.println("Error parsing command line: " + exp.getMessage()); return -1; } if (!cmdline.hasOption(INPUT_OPTION) || !cmdline.hasOption(OUTPUT_OPTION) || !cmdline.hasOption(DICTIONARY_OPTION) || !cmdline.hasOption(PREPROCESSING)) { HelpFormatter formatter = new HelpFormatter(); formatter.printHelp(this.getClass().getName(), options); ToolRunner.printGenericCommandUsage(System.out); return -1; } String input = cmdline.getOptionValue(INPUT_OPTION); String output = cmdline.getOptionValue(OUTPUT_OPTION); String dictionary = cmdline.getOptionValue(DICTIONARY_OPTION); String preprocessing = cmdline.getOptionValue(PREPROCESSING); Job job = new Job(getConf(), BuildPForDocVectors.class.getSimpleName() + ":" + input); job.setJarByClass(BuildPForDocVectors.class); LOG.info("Tool name: " + BuildPForDocVectors.class.getSimpleName()); LOG.info(" - input: " + input); LOG.info(" - output: " + output); LOG.info(" - dictionary: " + dictionary); LOG.info(" - preprocessing: " + preprocessing); if (cmdline.hasOption(REDUCERS_OPTION)) { int numReducers = Integer.parseInt(cmdline.getOptionValue(REDUCERS_OPTION)); LOG.info(" - reducers: " + numReducers); job.setNumReduceTasks(numReducers); } else { job.setNumReduceTasks(0); } FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, input); FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(output)); job.getConfiguration().set(DICTIONARY_OPTION, dictionary); job.getConfiguration().set(PREPROCESSING, preprocessing); job.setInputFormatClass(ClueWeb09InputFormat.class); job.setOutputFormatClass(SequenceFileOutputFormat.class); job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class); job.setMapOutputValueClass(IntArrayWritable.class); job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class); job.setOutputValueClass(IntArrayWritable.class); job.setMapperClass(MyMapper.class); FileSystem.get(getConf()).delete(new Path(output), true); long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); job.waitForCompletion(true); LOG.info("Job Finished in " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime) / 1000.0 + " seconds"); return 0; } /** * Dispatches command-line arguments to the tool via the <code>ToolRunner</code>. */ public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { LOG.info("Running " + BuildPForDocVectors.class.getCanonicalName() + " with args " + Arrays.toString(args)); ToolRunner.run(new BuildPForDocVectors(), args); } }