Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2016-present Open Networking Foundation * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package io.atomix.cluster.messaging.impl; import io.atomix.utils.net.Address; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBufUtil; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToByteEncoder; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetAddress; /** * Encode InternalMessage out into a byte buffer. */ public class MessageEncoder extends MessageToByteEncoder<Object> { // Effectively MessageToByteEncoder<InternalMessage>, // had to specify <Object> to avoid Class Loader not being able to find some classes. private static final int VERSION = 1; private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass()); private final Address address; private final int preamble; private boolean addressWritten; public MessageEncoder(Address address, int preamble) { super(); this.address = address; this.preamble = preamble; } @Override protected void encode(ChannelHandlerContext context, Object rawMessage, ByteBuf out) throws Exception { if (rawMessage instanceof InternalRequest) { encodeRequest((InternalRequest) rawMessage, out); } else if (rawMessage instanceof InternalReply) { encodeReply((InternalReply) rawMessage, out); } } private void encodeMessage(InternalMessage message, ByteBuf out) { // If the address hasn't been written to the channel, write it. if (!addressWritten) { out.writeShort(VERSION); final InetAddress senderIp = address.address(); final byte[] senderIpBytes = senderIp.getAddress(); out.writeByte(senderIpBytes.length); out.writeBytes(senderIpBytes); // write sender port out.writeInt(address.port()); addressWritten = true; } out.writeByte(message.type().id()); out.writeInt(this.preamble); // write message id out.writeLong(message.id()); final byte[] payload = message.payload(); // write payload length out.writeInt(payload.length); // write payload. out.writeBytes(payload); } private void encodeRequest(InternalRequest request, ByteBuf out) { encodeMessage(request, out); final ByteBuf buf = out.alloc().buffer(ByteBufUtil.utf8MaxBytes(request.subject())); try { final int length = ByteBufUtil.writeUtf8(buf, request.subject()); // write length of message type out.writeShort(length); // write message type bytes out.writeBytes(buf); } finally { buf.release(); } } private void encodeReply(InternalReply reply, ByteBuf out) { encodeMessage(reply, out); // write message status value out.writeByte(reply.status().id()); } @Override public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext context, Throwable cause) { try { if (cause instanceof IOException) { log.debug("IOException inside channel handling pipeline.", cause); } else { log.error("non-IOException inside channel handling pipeline.", cause); } } finally { context.close(); } } // Effectively same result as one generated by MessageToByteEncoder<InternalMessage> @Override public final boolean acceptOutboundMessage(Object msg) throws Exception { return msg instanceof InternalMessage; } }