Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package imageClassify; import com.google.common.collect.Lists; import org.apache.commons.cli2.CommandLine; import org.apache.commons.cli2.Group; import org.apache.commons.cli2.Option; import org.apache.commons.cli2.OptionException; import org.apache.commons.cli2.builder.ArgumentBuilder; import org.apache.commons.cli2.builder.DefaultOptionBuilder; import org.apache.commons.cli2.builder.GroupBuilder; import org.apache.commons.cli2.commandline.Parser; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.mahout.classifier.df.DFUtils; import org.apache.mahout.classifier.df.data.DataLoader; import org.apache.mahout.classifier.df.data.Dataset; import org.apache.mahout.classifier.df.data.DescriptorException; import org.apache.mahout.classifier.df.data.DescriptorUtils; import org.apache.mahout.common.CommandLineUtil; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.List; /** * Generates a file descriptor for a given dataset */ public final class Describe { private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Describe.class); private Describe() { } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, DescriptorException { DefaultOptionBuilder obuilder = new DefaultOptionBuilder(); ArgumentBuilder abuilder = new ArgumentBuilder(); GroupBuilder gbuilder = new GroupBuilder(); Option pathOpt = obuilder.withLongName("path").withShortName("p").withRequired(true) .withArgument(abuilder.withName("path").withMinimum(1).withMaximum(1).create()) .withDescription("Data path").create(); Option descriptorOpt = obuilder.withLongName("descriptor").withShortName("d").withRequired(true) .withArgument(abuilder.withName("descriptor").withMinimum(1).create()) .withDescription("data descriptor").create(); Option descPathOpt = obuilder.withLongName("file").withShortName("f").withRequired(true) .withArgument(abuilder.withName("file").withMinimum(1).withMaximum(1).create()) .withDescription("Path to generated descriptor file").create(); Option regOpt = obuilder.withLongName("regression").withDescription("Regression Problem").withShortName("r") .create(); Option helpOpt = obuilder.withLongName("help").withDescription("Print out help").withShortName("h") .create(); Group group = gbuilder.withName("Options").withOption(pathOpt).withOption(descPathOpt) .withOption(descriptorOpt).withOption(regOpt).withOption(helpOpt).create(); try { Parser parser = new Parser(); parser.setGroup(group); CommandLine cmdLine = parser.parse(args); if (cmdLine.hasOption(helpOpt)) { CommandLineUtil.printHelp(group); return; } String dataPath = cmdLine.getValue(pathOpt).toString(); String descPath = cmdLine.getValue(descPathOpt).toString(); List<String> descriptor = convert(cmdLine.getValues(descriptorOpt)); boolean regression = cmdLine.hasOption(regOpt); log.debug("Data path : {}", dataPath); log.debug("Descriptor path : {}", descPath); log.debug("Descriptor : {}", descriptor); log.debug("Regression : {}", regression); runTool(dataPath, descriptor, descPath, regression); } catch (OptionException e) { log.warn(e.toString()); CommandLineUtil.printHelp(group); } } private static void runTool(String dataPath, Iterable<String> description, String filePath, boolean regression) throws DescriptorException, IOException { log.info("Generating the descriptor..."); String descriptor = DescriptorUtils.generateDescriptor(description); Path fPath = validateOutput(filePath); log.info("generating the dataset..."); Dataset dataset = generateDataset(descriptor, dataPath, regression); log.info("storing the dataset description"); String json = dataset.toJSON(); DFUtils.storeString(new Configuration(), fPath, json); } private static Dataset generateDataset(String descriptor, String dataPath, boolean regression) throws IOException, DescriptorException { Path path = new Path(dataPath); FileSystem fs = path.getFileSystem(new Configuration()); return DataLoader.generateDataset(descriptor, regression, fs, path); } private static Path validateOutput(String filePath) throws IOException { Path path = new Path(filePath); FileSystem fs = path.getFileSystem(new Configuration()); if (fs.exists(path)) { throw new IllegalStateException("Descriptor's file already exists"); } return path; } private static List<String> convert(Collection<?> values) { List<String> list = Lists.newArrayListWithCapacity(values.size()); for (Object value : values) { list.add(value.toString()); } return list; } }